Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42477370›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Numerical simulation of mitochondrial systems for ATP generation and membrane transport.

Takashi Sato, Tsuyoshi Osawa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Takashi SatoResearch & Development Center, Zeon Corporation, 210- 9507, Kanagawa, Japan. sato@zeon.co.jp.
Tsuyoshi OsawaDivision of Integrative Nutiriomics and Oncology, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, 153-8904, Japan.

Funding

Cancer Research Institute, Kanazawa University Extramural Collaborative Research GrantJapan Agency for Medical Research and Development preFJapan Society for the Promotion of Science 20H04834; 19K22553; 21K19399; 23K18234Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology 22H04922
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Simulating intracellular biochemical reactions remains a significant challenge in mathematical modeling because of the complex interactions among diverse molecular species. The natural number simulation (NNS) framework offers a dynamic approach to simulating these reactions using a novel algorithm based on reaction equations. In this study, we developed a computational cell model incorporating mitochondria to examine key metabolic processes, including glucose uptake, glycolysis, the tricarboxylic acid cycle, and ATP synthesis via the electron transport chain. Substrate transport mediated by membrane proteins, such as pyruvate and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide transporters, and the electron transport chain, was replicated using simplified reaction equations. The simulation results showed that, with appropriately chosen rate constants, the ATP production rate reached approximately 155 molecules s

Indexed as

GlycolysisMembrane transport proteinsMetabolic modelingMitochondrial ATP synthesisNatural number simulationstoichiometric equationsTricarboxylic acid cycle

Identifiers

PMID42477370
PMCPMC13680276

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.