Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42477170›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of impotence research2026

Infection rates in primary inflatable penile prosthesis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of antibiotic-coated versus non-coated devices.

Nilson Marquardt Filho, Lucas Uglione Da Ros, João Pedro Uglione Da Ros, Gustavo Franco Carvalhal, Carlos Teodósio Da Ros, Alejandro Carvajal

Abstract readReview
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In one paragraph

Review in International journal of impotence research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nilson Marquardt FilhoDepartamento de Urologia, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8790-8158
Lucas Uglione Da RosUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
João Pedro Uglione Da RosUniversidade Luterana do Brasil (ULBRA), Canoas, RS, Brazil.
Gustavo Franco CarvalhalDepartamento de Urologia, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Carlos Teodósio Da RosDepartamento de Urologia, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Alejandro CarvajalDepartment of Urology, CES University, Medellín, Colombia. ac@sexualidadyfertilidad.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1772-8877

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our aim was to conduct a systematic review with meta-analysis comparing primary inflatable penile prosthesis with and without antibiotic coverage, determining infection rates and identifying the most effective prophylaxis to prevent infectious complications. We conducted a systematic search of the PubMed, EMBASE, MEDLINE, and LILACS databases. The search and selection process followed PRISMA guidelines, and the selected studies were evaluated for quality using the ROBINS-I tool. Predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria were used to filter the results, and a meta-analysis was later performed using the R Statistical Software. After removing duplicate studies, 50 studies were selected for full-text analysis, and 29 were included for further examination. Of those, 11 observational studies comprising 102,572 patients who underwent primary penile prosthesis implantation, with or without antibiotic-coated or non-coated prostheses, were included in the meta-analysis. Our analysis revealed a significant decline in infection rates among those using coated prostheses (HR = 0.38; CI 0.28 to 0.51; p < 0.01; I

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.