Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42477150›Full record

ArticleAesthetic plastic surgery2026

Labia Majoraplasty: Deep Contouring with a Multivector Modification.

Aylin Kurt, Sabri Ozturk

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Aesthetic plastic surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Aylin KurtPrivate Practice of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Istanbul, Turkey.
Sabri OzturkDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Bagcilar Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey. md.sabriozturk@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6511-9609

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProcedures addressing the external genitalia, particularly labia minora, have become increasingly popular in aesthetic surgery. However, the labia majora is often overlooked despite its essential contribution to the overall genital harmony.

methodsThis study presents a multivector modification technique for labia majoraplasty aimed at restoring a youthful, smooth contour. Twenty-four patients presenting with sagging, wrinkling, and loss of adipose volume in the labia majora were included. A longitudinal incision along the interlabial sulcus and a transverse incision along the anogenital junction were combined. Deep tissue plication with delayed-absorbable sutures was performed for contouring before skin trimming and layered closure.

resultsPatient age ranged from 39 to 58 years, and 12 patients (50%) were active smokers. The median operative time was 55 minutes. No intraoperative or postoperative complications were observed during the follow-up period. Mild postoperative edema resolved spontaneously within 4 weeks. At follow-up, patients reported subjective improvement in aesthetic appearance and functional comfort, while preserved sensation and well-concealed scars were noted clinically.

conclusionsThe described multivector labia majoraplasty technique appears to be a feasible approach for addressing labia majora ptosis and contour deformity by combining multidirectional skin excision with deep tissue support. Early outcomes in this preliminary case series were encouraging; however, larger comparative studies with validated outcome measures and longer follow-up are required to confirm long-term efficacy and durability. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE IV: This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266.

Indexed as

Plastic Surgery ProceduresVulvaAdultCohort StudiesEstheticsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMiddle AgedPatient SatisfactionRisk AssessmentSuture TechniquesTreatment OutcomeGenital rejuvenationLabia majoraplastyLabia majora reductionLabiopexy

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.