Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42476751›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of reproduction and development2026

Involvement of cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript neurons in glucoprivic suppression of pulsatile luteinizing hormone secretion in female rats.

Sena Matsuzaki, Safiullah Hazim, Yuna Toyohama, Koki Yamada, Shunsuke Seki, Kota Inamura, Yuki Otsuka, Marina Takizawa, Chisato Noda, Naoko Inoue and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of reproduction and development, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Sena MatsuzakiLaboratory of Animal Reproduction, Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8601, Japan.
Safiullah HazimLaboratory of Animal Reproduction, Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8601, Japan.
Yuna ToyohamaLaboratory of Animal Reproduction, Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8601, Japan.
Koki YamadaLaboratory of Animal Reproduction, Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8601, Japan.
Shunsuke SekiLaboratory of Animal Reproduction, Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8601, Japan.
Kota InamuraLaboratory of Animal Reproduction, Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8601, Japan.
Yuki OtsukaLaboratory of Animal Reproduction, Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8601, Japan.
Marina TakizawaLaboratory of Animal Reproduction, Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8601, Japan.
Chisato NodaLaboratory of Animal Reproduction, Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8601, Japan.
Naoko InoueLaboratory of Animal Reproduction, Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8601, Japan.
Hiroko TsukamuraLaboratory of Animal Reproduction, Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8601, Japan.
Yoshihisa UenoyamaLaboratory of Animal Reproduction, Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8601, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malnutrition often suppresses reproductive function by inhibiting the pulsatile secretion of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH)/gonadotropins in mammals. This study aimed to determine whether cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript (CART) neurons mediate the suppression of GnRH/gonadotropin pulses under malnutrition, since CART neurons have been reported to project to kisspeptin/neurokinin B/dynorphin A neurons (also known as the GnRH pulse generator) and GnRH neurons in rats. Wistar-Imamichi female rats were ovariectomized (OVX), and some of these rats were immediately implanted with subcutaneous Silastic tubing containing estradiol-17β (OVX + low E2) to maintain a diestrous level of estrogen. Free-moving conscious OVX and OVX + low E2 rats were subjected to 1-h frequent blood sampling followed by brain sampling to examine whether acute glucoprivation by peripheral administration of 2-deoxy-D-glucose (2DG), a glucose utilization inhibitor, suppressed the secretion of luteinizing hormone (LH) and activated hypothalamic CART neurons. The other cohort of animals was subjected to 3-h frequent blood sampling to examine whether central CART administration suppresses pulsatile LH secretion. Peripheral 2DG administration suppressed LH secretion and activated CART neurons in the hypothalamic supraoptic nucleus (SON) and parvocellular paraventricular nucleus (PVN), but not in the magnocellular PVN-zona incerta-dorsomedial nucleus continuum and arcuate nucleus, in OVX and OVX + low E2 rats. In addition, central CART administration suppressed pulsatile LH secretion in OVX and OVX + low E2 rats. These results suggest the possible involvement of CART neurons in the SON and parvocellular PVN in malnutrition-induced suppression of pulsatile LH secretion in female rats.

Indexed as

Luteinizing HormoneMalnutritionNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuronsAnimalsCocaine- and Amphetamine-Regulated Transcript ProteinDeoxyglucoseEstradiolFemaleGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneHypothalamic-Pituitary-Gonadal AxisHypothalamusKisspeptinsOvariectomyParaventricular Hypothalamic NucleusRatsCocaine- and Amphetamine-Regulated Transcript ProteinDeoxyglucoseEstradiolGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneKisspeptinsLuteinizing HormoneNerve Tissue Proteins2-Deoxy-D-glucoseCocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcriptGonadotropin-releasing hormoneKisspeptinLuteinizing hormone

Identifiers

PMID42476751
PMCPMC13677171

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.