Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42476721›Full record

ArticleBMJ health & care informatics2026

Streamlining elective surgical pathways using early digital screening with complexity grading: feasibility study of a co-designed innovation.

Tom Langford, Daveena Meeks, Deirdre Anderson, Lepalele Sepa, Stephanie Fraser, Pearl Okeke, Joseph Low, Polly Sinclair, Amanda Begley, Ramai Santhirapala

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ health & care informatics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Tom LangfordCentre for Innovation, Transformation and Improvement, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK tom.langford1@nhs.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7774-7327
Daveena MeeksKing's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Deirdre AndersonGuy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-6634-5470
Lepalele SepaGuy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Stephanie FraserGuy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Pearl OkekeHealth Innovation Network, London, UK.
Joseph LowHealth Innovation Network, London, UK.
Polly SinclairHealth Innovation Network, London, UK.
Amanda BegleyHealth Innovation Network, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-1976-0416
Ramai SanthirapalaGuy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate the feasibility, usability and validity of a co-designed digital questionnaire for early complexity screening in elective surgery patients.

methodsA mixed-methods feasibility study was conducted using operational data, patient interviews and surveys.

resultsThe average time to preoperative screening decreased from 3-4 weeks to 3.4 days. Of 244 patients, 44% were eligible for fast-tracking to low-complexity surgical hubs. A nurse-led validation process correctly identified 100% of medium-complexity and high-complexity cases. Most patients (97%) completed the questionnaire without assistance. DISCUSSION: The tool proved feasible and user-friendly, enabling earlier identification of complexity and streamlining patient triage. It also holds promise for reducing cancellations and facilitating timely prehabilitation.

conclusionsThis feasibility study supports the tool's feasibility, usability and validity. Further research will assess its clinical, operational and health economic impacts within redesigned surgical pathways.

Indexed as

Elective Surgical ProceduresTriageFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansSurveys and QuestionnairesElectronic Data ProcessingInformation TechnologySmartphoneSoftware DesignTelemedicine

Identifiers

PMID42476721
PMCPMC13386080

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.