Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42474838›Full record

SynthesisJournal of robotic surgery2026

Robotic pancreaticoduodenectomy with venous resection and reconstruction: a systematic review of perioperative, vascular, oncological and survival outcomes.

Konstantinos Kossenas, Nikolaos Karountzos, Christos Damaskos, Nikolaos Garmpis

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of robotic surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Konstantinos KossenasLaiko General Hospital, Athens, Greece. kossenaswork@gmail.com.
Nikolaos KarountzosLaiko General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Christos DamaskosLaiko General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Nikolaos GarmpisDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Guy's and Saint Thomas' Hospital, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Robotic pancreaticoduodenectomy with venous resection and reconstruction (RPD-VR) is one of the most technically challenging procedures in hepatopancreaticobiliary surgery. While acceptance of robotic pancreaticoduodenectomy is growing, the safety, feasibility, and oncologic adequacy of combined portal vein (PV) and/or superior mesenteric vein (SMV) resection remain incompletely defined. A systematic review was conducted following PRISMA guidelines. PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus and the Cochrane Library were searched from inception of the databases to June 2026. The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale was used to evaluate methodological quality. Twelve retrospective studies involving 202 patients undergoing RPD-VR were included. Indications were predominantly pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, but other periampullary and pancreatic malignancies were included. The venous reconstruction techniques were primary venorrhaphy, patch venoplasty, end-to-end anastomosis and interposition graft reconstruction. The conversion rates ranged from 0% to 36.4%. Major postoperative complications (Clavien-Dindo ≥ III) were 0% to 40%, postoperative pancreatic fistula 0% to 20% and mortality 0% to 14.3%. R0 resection rates ranged from 69.2 to 100% and lymph node harvest from 14.3 ± 6.7 to 60.0 ± 13.9 nodes. Limited long-term data suggested vascular patency rates exceeding 90% in the studies reporting follow-up imaging. Overall survival, disease-free survival and recurrence outcomes were, however, reported to a limited extent and heterogeneously across studies. Existing data suggest RPD-VR is technically feasible and may be associated with acceptable perioperative, vascular, and oncologic outcomes in carefully selected patients treated at experienced centers. However, the currently available evidence is limited by the retrospective study designs, small sample sizes, and lack of long-term oncologic follow-up. Standardised reporting and solid long-term outcome assessment in prospective multicenter studies are needed to better define the role of RPD-VR in contemporary pancreatic surgery. Prospero ID: CRD420261417822.

Indexed as

Mesenteric VeinsPancreatic NeoplasmsPancreaticoduodenectomyPlastic Surgery ProceduresPortal VeinRobotic Surgical ProceduresVascular Surgical ProceduresCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalHumansPostoperative ComplicationsTreatment OutcomeMinimally invasive pancreatic surgeryPancreatic cancerPortal vein resectionRobotic pancreaticoduodenectomySuperior mesenteric veinVenous resectionWhipple procedure

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.