Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42474809›Full record

ArticleJournal of robotic surgery2026

Global research trends in robotic applications in cardiovascular medicine: a bibliometric analysis.

Ozan Oğuz, Mehmet Akif Erdöl, Çağrı Yayla, Ahmet Göktuğ Ertem

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of robotic surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ozan OğuzDepartment of Cardiology, Sakarya Yenikent State Hospital, Sakarya, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0270-6459
Mehmet Akif ErdölDepartment of Cardiology, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey. mehmetakif.erdol@sbu.edu.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2721-440X
Çağrı YaylaDepartment of Cardiology, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5302-4052
Ahmet Göktuğ ErtemDepartment of Cardiology, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6963-6213

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze global research trends in robotic applications in cardiovascular medicine. Robotic technologies have been increasingly integrated into cardiovascular medicine, providing enhanced precision, improved visualization, and reduced operator-related risks. Despite growing interest in this field, comprehensive evaluations of global research trends remain limited. In this bibliometric study, publications indexed in the Web of Science Core Collection between 2019 and 2025 were systematically analyzed, and 261 original articles meeting predefined criteria were included. Bibliometric analyses were carried out using VOSviewer and Biblioshiny to evaluate publication trends, citation dynamics, leading sources, and collaboration patterns. Scientific output showed a steady upward trajectory over time, with a more pronounced increase after 2021 and reaching its peak in 2025. The highest average citation rate was observed in 2024. Journal of Robotic Surgery and Journal of Cardiac Surgery were identified as the most productive journals. The United States was the leading contributor in terms of both publication volume and citation impact and also played a central role in international collaborations. Keyword analysis showed that research activity was primarily focused on robotic surgery, minimally invasive surgery, coronary artery bypass grafting, and percutaneous coronary intervention. Overall, robotic applications in cardiovascular medicine represent a rapidly expanding research area characterized by increasing scientific output and growing international collaboration. The concentration of publications in specific journals and the prominence of leading countries suggest a developing and increasingly structured research landscape.

Indexed as

BibliometricsBiomedical ResearchCardiologyCardiovascular Surgical ProceduresRobotic Surgical ProceduresCoronary Artery BypassHumansPeriodicals as TopicBibliometric analysisCardiovascular medicineCoronary artery bypass graftingPercutaneous coronary interventionRobotic surgery

Identifiers

PMID42474809
PMCPMC13385141

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.