Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42474789›Full record

ArticleJournal of robotic surgery2026

Comparison of short- and long-term outcomes of robotic versus laparoscopic gastrectomy for locally advanced gastric cancer after neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy: a single-center propensity score matched study.

Weijun Zhang, Hao Zhong, Qi Liu, Yuqi Sun, Gan Liu, Kun Wang, Yiming Liang, Yufan Wang, Boyi Cui, Yanbing Zhou

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of robotic surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Weijun ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong Province, China.
Hao ZhongDepartment of General Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong Province, China.
Qi LiuDepartment of General Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong Province, China.
Yuqi SunDepartment of Emergency Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong Province, China.
Gan LiuDepartment of General Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong Province, China.
Kun WangDepartment of General Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong Province, China.
Yiming LiangDepartment of General Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong Province, China.
Yufan WangCollege of Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Boyi CuiCollege of Medicine, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Yanbing ZhouDepartment of General Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong Province, China. zhouyanbing@qduhospital.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy (NAIC) has been confirmed to achieve greater tumor regression and better potential survival benefits than neoadjuvant chemotherapy alone. However, for locally advanced gastric cancer after NAIC, existing evidence comparing robotic gastrectomy (RG) and laparoscopic gastrectomy (LG) remains limited. This research included 305 patients in total, among which 196 underwent LG and 109 underwent RG. After propensity score matching (PSM), 90 patients were retained in each cohort. Compared with LG, RG was associated with shorter operative duration (205.49 ± 48.49 min versus 243.27 ± 66.42 min, P < 0.001), higher total number of harvested lymph nodes (31.78 ± 12.86 versus 26.83 ± 10.71, P = 0.006), lower intraoperative blood loss (median: 20 ml versus 30 ml, P = 0.004), and lower incidence of postoperative complications (18.89% versus 37.78%, P = 0.005). Regarding survival outcomes, RG significantly improved the 3-year disease-free survival (DFS) rate (81.1% versus 66.6%, P = 0.029), while no statistically significant between-group difference was observed in 3-year overall survival (OS) (91.1% versus 83.3%, P = 0.136). In conclusion, compared with LG, RG shows clear advantages in short-term postoperative outcomes and 3-year DFS, with no significant difference in 3-year OS.

Indexed as

GastrectomyImmunotherapyLaparoscopyNeoadjuvant TherapyRobotic Surgical ProceduresStomach NeoplasmsAgedBlood Loss, SurgicalDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimePostoperative ComplicationsPropensity ScoreGastric cancerLaparoscopic surgeryNeoadjuvant chemotherapy Robotic surgeryNeoadjuvant immunotherapy

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.