Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42474031›Full record

ArticleeLife2026

Serotonergic modulation of motor subspace dynamics drives a sleep-independent quiescent state.

Kexin Qi, Yuming Chai, Guodong Tan, Daguang Li, Quan Wen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kexin Qi *Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Yuming Chai *Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0184-1824
Guodong TanDivision of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Daguang LiDivision of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Quan WenDivision of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0268-8403

Funding

STI2030-Major Projects 2022ZD0211900
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The dorsal raphe nucleus (DRN) serotonergic (5-HT) system has been implicated in regulating sleep and motor control; however, its specific role remains controversial. In this study, we found that optogenetic activation of DRN 5-HT neurons in larval zebrafish induced a quiescent state and a reduced response to acoustic stimuli. Unlike sleep, the induced quiescent state was not accompanied by a loss of postural control, and nighttime activation of DRN 5-HT neurons led to a subsequent sleep rebound. Whole brain light field imaging combined with demixed principal component analysis (dPCA) revealed distinct neural subspaces related to DRN activation, sound responses, and motor activity. DRN 5-HT activation selectively modulated the motor-related subspace while leaving the sound-evoked subspace unaffected. Unlike DRN activation, sleep induced by mepyramine significantly altered sound-evoked neuronal activity patterns. Further analysis demonstrated that serotonin had a graded effect on the motor subspace, wherein downstream neurons responsible for particular bout types were more significantly influenced. Embedding motor population activity in a curved geometric space revealed that the degree of curvature scales with behavioral suppression across animals, providing a quantitative signature of the quiescent state. Together, these results elucidate that serotonergic modulation promotes behavioral quiescence through selective regulation of motor populations.

Indexed as

Dorsal Raphe NucleusMotor ActivitySerotonergic NeuronsSerotoninSleepZebrafishAcoustic StimulationAnimalsLarvaOptogeneticsSerotonindorsal raphemotor stateneuroscienceserotoninwhole brain imagingzebrafish

Identifiers

PMID42474031
PMCPMC13384494

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.