Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42473741›Full record

ArticleSmall (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)2026

Response to the Comment "On Determination of Force on Bead-Surface Linker Proteins" by Rasool Dezhkam and Cheng Zhu (smll.202510363).

Yannic Kerkhoff, Latifeh Azizi, Vasyl V Mykuliak, Vesa P Hytönen, Stephan Block

Abstract readLetter
In one paragraph

Article in Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yannic KerkhoffHelmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien Und Energie GmbH, Berlin, Germany.
Latifeh AziziFaculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7026-6507
Vasyl V MykuliakFaculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.
Vesa P HytönenFaculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9357-1480
Stephan BlockDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2947-0837

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A recently published comment challenges the data analysis we employed to quantify nanomechanical properties in our force spectroscopy experiments. In the corresponding measurements, sub-µm-sized fluorescent beads are linked via nm-sized macromolecules ("linker") to the bottom of a microfluidic channel. Application of a flow through the channel generates a well-defined shear force acting on the bead, which deforms the linker and can be followed with nm spatial and sub-pN force resolution and high data throughput using optical microscopy. The comment challenges our analysis and proposes a different model for the analysis of our data. Based on this model, the authors claim that for certain measurements, the loading force was underestimated by a factor of up to 30. In our response, we discuss the rationale behind our model in detail and provide experimental evidence that supports our rationale. This data shows that the proposed model is oversimplified in the sense that important restoring forces have not been taken into account. As a consequence, the proposed model does not reflect all features of our data and is therefore not applicable to our experimental setting. We therefore dismiss the claim that we underestimated the loading force by orders of magnitude.

Indexed as

high‐throughput measurementsmicrofluidicssingle‐molecule force spectroscopyTIRF microscopy

Identifiers

PMID42473741
PMCPMC13472301

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.