Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42473664›Full record

ReviewiScience2026

Decoding urbanization pathways: An integrative land use change indicator framework for sustainable development in Nusantara.

Achmad Ghozali, Walter Timo de Vries

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in iScience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Achmad GhozaliChair of Land Management, School of Engineering and Design, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Walter Timo de VriesChair of Land Management, School of Engineering and Design, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Indonesia's new capital, Nusantara, is generating urban expansion that extends beyond administrative boundaries, yet its cross-boundary land-use dynamics remain insufficiently understood. This study develops a contextualized predictive-preventive framework of land use change (LUC) indicators for future urbanization assessment in the Nusantara agglomeration through a review-based conceptual synthesis. Drawing on recent LUC studies, published empirical evidence, and the Nusantara Development Masterplan, the study identifies 46 predictive indicators representing internal urban growth conditions and six preventive indicators capturing regional ecological capacity and spatial inequality. Predictive indicators explain land-conversion suitability and growth pressure, whereas preventive indicators function as safeguards that regulate or moderate expansion in environmentally fragile or unequal areas. The framework links internal urban drivers with regional socio-ecological constraints, extending LUC assessment beyond administrative borders. It provides a conceptual foundation for future scenario modeling, comparative research, and sustainable land management in new city development contexts.

Indexed as

LUCNusantarapredictive-preventive frameworksustainable developmenturbanization pathways

Identifiers

PMID42473664
PMCPMC13380739

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.