Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42473570›Full record

ArticleImmunoTargets and therapy2026

Targeting BLyS and APRIL with Telitacicept versus Conventional Immunotherapy in Generalized Myasthenia Gravis: A Comparative Study.

Yingying Yang, Nan Kang, Ying Zhu, Chi Ma, Ruixia Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ImmunoTargets and therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yingying Yang *Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China.
Nan Kang *Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China.
Ying ZhuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China.
Chi MaDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China.
Ruixia ZhuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Telitacicept is approved for acetylcholine receptor antibody-positive generalized myasthenia gravis (AChR-Ab+ gMG) in China. Although clinical trials have demonstrated its efficacy, real-world outcomes and safety require validation. This study compared telitacicept with conventional immunotherapy in a broader AChR-Ab+ GMG population, bridging the gap between RCT data and real-world practice. Methods: This retrospective real-world study (ChiCTR2500109279) included 215 patients with AChR-Ab+ gMG, with 43 receiving telitacicept and 172 undergoing conventional immunotherapy. Propensity score matching (1:1) yielded 35 patients per group. Treatment response was assessed by changes in Quantitative Myasthenia Gravis (QMG) and Myasthenia Gravis Activities of Daily Living (ADL) scores, time to minimal symptom expression (MSE), and prednisone use. Results: At week 4, the telitacicept group showed greater improvements than the control group in both QMG and ADL scores (QMG: 3.63±1.48 vs 0.37±2.76, p<0.001; ADL: 2.80±1.13 vs 0.46±2.44, p<0.001). These benefits were more pronounced at week 24 and sustained throughout follow-up (QMG: 10.30±4.19 vs 2.86±3.21, p<0.001; ADL: 8.06±3.37 vs 2.63±2.07, p<0.001). The telitacicept group also reached MSE earlier (median 5 months) and had more patients achieving MSE by week 24 (57.1% vs 11.4%, p<0.001), with lower cumulative prednisone doses over 24 weeks (2325 mg vs 6525 mg, p<0.001). A progressive decrease in IgM/IgG ratio was observed during treatment. Telitacicept was well-tolerated with no serious adverse events. Conclusion: This real-world study demonstrates that telitacicept effectively improves symptoms and maintains stability in AChR Ab+ gMG patients, with faster onset, reduced corticosteroid dependence, and favorable safety versus conventional immunotherapy.

Indexed as

anti-acetylcholine receptor antibodyB cellsconventional immunotherapygeneralized myasthenia gravistelitacicept

Identifiers

PMID42473570
PMCPMC13380912

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.