Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42473566›Full record

ArticleJournal of asthma and allergy2026

Prevalence and Patterns of Allergen Sensitization in Southern China: A Retrospective Analysis of 18,777 Routine Checkup Participants in Shenzhen.

Linlin Xu, Changmeng Wu, Juan He, Wenhan Du, Yu Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of asthma and allergy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Linlin XuDepartment of Clinical Medical Laboratory, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Changmeng WuDepartment of Clinical Medical Laboratory, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Juan HeDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Wenhan DuDepartment of Clinical Medical Laboratory, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Yu LiDepartment of Clinical Medical Laboratory, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The distribution of allergens exhibits significant geographic variation. Local epidemiological studies are essential for understanding allergic sensitization patterns, which may inform regional epidemiological reference. This study aimed to investigate the sensitization patterns among a routinely screened population in Shenzhen, a coastal metropolis in southeastern China. Patients and Methods: A total of 18,777 participants undergoing routine health examinations were included. Serum-specific IgE (sIgE) levels against 19 allergens (10 inhalant and 9 food allergens) were measured using an immunoblot assay. The prevalence of sensitization was analyzed across gender, age groups, and seasons. Results: Among 18,777 participants, overall sIgE positivity was 24.4%. Inhalant allergens (21.7%) were more common than food allergens (6.7%). House dust mite (17.7%), crab (3.5%), cat dander (2.9%) and cockroach (2.7%) were the most prevalent. An 12-allergen panel was able to detected 99% of sensitized individuals in this population. Males showed significantly higher sensitization rates than females ( Conclusion: House dust mite, crab, and cat dander are major allergens in Shenzhen. Sensitization patterns vary significantly by gender, age, and season. Seafood sensitization is more common in younger adults, while peanut sensitization increases in older adults.

Indexed as

allergen sensitizationepidemiologypopulation-basedspecific IgE

Identifiers

PMID42473566
PMCPMC13380898

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.