Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42473111›Full record

ArticleJournal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence2026

Adolescents' and children's expectations of fairness and bias in the classroom.

Elise M Kaufman, Marley B Forbes, Melanie Killen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Elise M KaufmanDepartment of Human Development and Quantitative Methodology, University of Maryland, College Park, College Park, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7419-0164
Marley B ForbesDepartment of Human Development and Quantitative Methodology, University of Maryland, College Park, College Park, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0009-0003-4694-4955
Melanie KillenDepartment of Human Development and Quantitative Methodology, University of Maryland, College Park, College Park, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6392-9373

Funding

An Intervention to Promote Positive Peer Relationships and Reduce Prejudice and Bias in ChildhoodR01HD093698 · NICHD · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI KILLEN, MELANIE ANN · 2019 to 2022
$1.6M
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development R01HD093698National Science Foundation BCS#1728918NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD093698Society for the Psychological Study of Social Issues
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examined U.S. youth (N = 303, 51% female, 47.5% Black/African American, 36.9% White/European American, 15.5% Asian American/Pacific Islander) expectations of racial bias in an academic context. Children (n = 172, ages 8-11, M

Indexed as

RacismStudentsAdolescentAsianBlack or African AmericanChildFemaleHumansMaleOutcome ExpectationsPeer GroupSchoolsUnited StatesWhiteclassroom racial biasexpectations of biassocial reasoning

Identifiers

PMID42473111
PMCPMC13382098

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.