Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42472965›Full record

ArticleEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2026

Surgical treatment for patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma invading the cervical trachea.

Shuang Wang, Shisheng Li, Xinming Yang, Mengmeng Li, Ying Zhang, Weiyu Zhu, Danhui Yin

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Article in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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7 authors.

Shuang WangDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, South China Hospital, Medical School, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518116, P. R. China.
Shisheng LiDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410011, China.
Xinming YangDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410011, China.
Mengmeng LiDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410011, China.
Ying ZhangDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410011, China.
Weiyu ZhuDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, National Cancer Center/ National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/ Cancer Hospital & Shenzhen Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Shenzhen, 518116, China.
Danhui YinDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410011, China. ydhent2016@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7693-0018

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province 2022JJ40712Shenzhen Science and Technology Program JCYJ20230807141100001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo explore methods of tracheal defect repair in patients with thyroid carcinoma invading the cervical trachea.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of patients who underwent partial tracheal resection and reconstruction for thyroid carcinoma invading the cervical trachea between January 2013 and January 2023. Among these patients, 15 underwent sleeve tracheal resection with end-to-end anastomosis, 11 underwent tracheal window resection with adjacent flap reconstruction, and 15 underwent tracheal spiral anastomosis.

resultsAcross all groups, two patients failed successful decannulation, yielding an overall decannulation rate of approximately 95.1%. In the end-to-end anastomosis group, one patient could not undergo decannulation because of bilateral vocal cord paralysis, and another developed postoperative anastomotic scar hyperplasia and stenosis. All patients in the adjacent tracheal flap reconstruction group were successfully decannulated‌ postoperatively. One patient in the spiral anastomosis group initially failed decannulation ‌because of bilateral vocal cord paralysis; however, successful decannulation was achieved after subsequent unilateral arytenoidectomy. During follow-up, there were three cases of local tumor recurrence, two cases of lymph node recurrence, one case of combined local and lymph node recurrence, and two cases of lung metastasis. The 5-year disease-specific survival rate after surgery was 90.2%.

conclusionAppropriate tracheal resection and reconstruction should be selected for patients with thyroid carcinoma invading the trachea based on the size and location of the tracheal defect.

Indexed as

Plastic Surgery ProceduresThyroid Cancer, PapillaryThyroid NeoplasmsTracheaTracheal NeoplasmsAdultAgedAnastomosis, SurgicalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm InvasivenessRetrospective StudiesSurgical FlapsThyroidectomyCervical tracheaThyroid carcinomaTracheal reconstruction

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.