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ArticleEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2026

Association between disease duration, severity, and treatment outcome of office-based blue laser therapy for benign vocal fold lesions.

Abdul-Latif Hamdan, Ghena Lababidi, Lana Ghzayel, Valerie Sarkis, Patrick Abou Raji Feghali, Ibana Carapiperis, Elie Alam, Marc Mourad, Jerome R Lechien

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Article in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Abdul-Latif HamdanDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Riad El Solh, 1107 2020, Beirut, 11-0236, Lebanon. ah77@aub.edu.lb.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1493-3568
Ghena LababidiDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Riad El Solh, 1107 2020, Beirut, 11-0236, Lebanon.
Lana GhzayelDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Riad El Solh, 1107 2020, Beirut, 11-0236, Lebanon.
Valerie SarkisDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Riad El Solh, 1107 2020, Beirut, 11-0236, Lebanon.
Patrick Abou Raji FeghaliDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Riad El Solh, 1107 2020, Beirut, 11-0236, Lebanon.
Ibana CarapiperisDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Riad El Solh, 1107 2020, Beirut, 11-0236, Lebanon.
Elie AlamDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Riad El Solh, 1107 2020, Beirut, 11-0236, Lebanon.
Marc MouradDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Riad El Solh, 1107 2020, Beirut, 11-0236, Lebanon.
Jerome R LechienDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, School of Medicine, Foch Hospital, University Paris Saclay, Paris, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo analyze whether disease duration and severity can predict voice quality improvement following office-based blue laser therapy (OBLT) for benign lesions of the vocal folds. STUDY

designRetrospective chart review.

methodsMedical records of patients with benign lesions of the vocal folds who underwent OBLT between November 2023 and December 2025 were reviewed. Demographic data included age, gender, history of smoking, reflux disease, voice abuse, diagnosis, follow-up period, and disease duration. Self-perceived disease severity was assessed using the Voice Handicap Index-10 (VHI-10) and the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Secondary outcome measures included acoustic and aerodynamic parameters.

resultsSixty patients were included (35 females, mean age: 52.35 ± 14.45). The mean disease duration was 15.35 ± 20.80 months. Linear regression analysis showed no association between disease duration and mean change in VHI-10 (r = 0.018, p = 0.901) or VAS scores (r = 0.021, p = 0.886). There was a strong significant association between pre-operative VHI-10 score and mean change in VHI-10 (r = 0.681, p < 0.001) and the mean change in VAS scores (r = 0.636, p < 0.001), and between pre-operative VAS scores and mean change in VHI-10 (r = 0.642, p < 0.001) and the mean change in VAS scores (r = 0.758, p < 0.001). A weak positive significant association was found between pre-operative VAS scores and mean change in percent jitter (r = 0.271, p = 0.040). No significant associations were observed between disease duration, disease severity, and other acoustic or aerodynamic parameters.

conclusionDisease severity and not disease duration was associated with self-perceived improvement in voice quality following office-based blue laser therapy for benign vocal fold lesions.

Indexed as

Laryngeal DiseasesLaser TherapyVocal CordsAdultAgedBlue LightFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeVoice QualityBenign lesionsBlue laserDysphoniaOffice-basedVHI-10; voice; otolaryngology

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.