Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42472901›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria enhance metal tolerance in rice (Oryza sativa L.) under chromium and lead stress.

Rana M Alshegaihi, Muna Abdul-Rahman Al-Malki, Dalia Mohammad Melebari, Hanan El Sayed Osman, Dikhnah Alshehri, Suliman Mohammed Suliman Alghanem, Khalid Ali Khan, Amany H A Abeed, Sharifullah Sharifi

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In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Rana M AlshegaihiDepartment of Biological Sciences, College of Science, University of Jeddah, 21493, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Muna Abdul-Rahman Al-MalkiDepartment of Biology, College of Science, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.
Dalia Mohammad MelebariDepartment of Biology, College of Science, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.
Hanan El Sayed OsmanDepartment of Biology, College of Science, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.
Dikhnah AlshehriDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, 71491, Tabuk, Saudi Arabia.
Suliman Mohammed Suliman AlghanemDepartment of Biology, College of Science, Qassim University, 52571, Burydah, Saudi Arabia.
Khalid Ali KhanCenter of Bee Research and its Products (CBRP); and Biology Department, College of Science, King Khalid University, P.O. Box 9004, 61413, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Amany H A AbeedBotany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Assiut University, Assiut, 71516, Egypt.
Sharifullah SharifiDepartment of Science and Irrigation, Faculty of Plant Sciences, National Agricultural Sciences and Technology University, Kandahar, Afghanistan. nsharifullah@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the current industrial scenario, chromium (Cr) and lead (Pb) contamination poses a serious threat to agricultural ecosystems due to their toxic effects on plant growth and productivity. However, limited studies have explored the role of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) in alleviating combined Cr and Pb stress in rice. Therefore, the present study investigated the potential of Pseudomonas putida, Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, and Pseudomonas fluorescens in mitigating metal-induced toxicity in rice (Oryza sativa L.) under different Cr and Pb levels [0 (without Cr and Pb stress), 100 and 200 mg kg⁻

Indexed as

ChromiumLeadOryzaStress, PhysiologicalBacillus amyloliquefaciensBiomassMalondialdehydeOxidative StressPseudomonas fluorescensPseudomonas putidaSoil PollutantsChromiumLeadMalondialdehydeSoil PollutantsCereal crop resilienceHeavy metal stressNutrient uptake efficiencyPhytoremediation strategiesRedox regulation

Identifiers

PMID42472901
PMCPMC13424124

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.