Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42472762›Full record

ArticleDiscover nano2026

Combined effects of Lenvatinib and zinc oxide nanoparticles by promoting apoptosis and anti-proliferative activity in mice bearing Ehrlich solid tumors.

Faten Zahran, Shimaa El-Metwaly, Ahmed A Shaaban, Ahmed Nabil

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Discover nano, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Faten ZahranBiochemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.
Shimaa El-MetwalyBiochemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.
Ahmed A ShaabanPharmacology and Toxicology Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Ahmed NabilBiotechnology and Life Sciences Department, Faculty of Postgraduate Studies for Advanced Sciences (PSAS), Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, Egypt. drnabil_100@psas.bsu.edu.eg.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study is to evaluate the anticancer activity of lenvatinib and zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO-NPs) separately and in combination and whether ZnO-NPs can reduce resistance to lenvatinib treatment.

methodsTEM, SEM, Zeta, DLS, UV, FTIR, and XRD performed to characterize ZnO-NPs. Fifty mature female Swiss albino mice bearing solid Ehrlich carcinoma (SEC) were randomly divided into five equal groups: Negative control, SEC, Lenvatinib, ZnO-NPs, and Lenvatinib + ZnO-NPs. All treatments were administered for 4 weeks.

resultsA decrease in tumor volume (458.6 mm

conclusionAccording to these results, zinc oxide nanoparticles may increase lenvatinib's anticancer effectiveness by promoting apoptosis and inhibiting proliferation. Future clinical research may employ the combination because it seems to be both safe and effective.

Indexed as

Caspase-3EhrlichKi-67LenvatinibZnO-NPs

Identifiers

PMID42472762
PMCPMC13381423

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.