Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42472166›Full record

ReviewCureus2026

Baseline and On-Treatment Absolute Lymphocyte Count-Defined Lymphopenia in Solid Tumors Treated With Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors: A Systematic Review With Structured Qualitative Synthesis.

Badr Cherradi, Matthieu Pallandre, Tiphaine Gil, Wafaa Kaikani, Imad Barjij

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Badr CherradiMedical Oncology, Moulay Youssef Regional Hospital Center, Casablanca, MAR.
Matthieu PallandreRadiation Oncology, Institut de Cancérologie et Hématologie Universitaire, Saint Etienne, FRA.
Tiphaine GilGastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital of Saint-Etienne, Saint Etienne, FRA.
Wafaa KaikaniMedical Oncology, Cheikh Khalifa International University Hospital, Mohammed VI University of Health Sciences (UM6SS), Casablanca, MAR.
Imad BarjijMedical Oncology, National Institute of Oncology, Ibn Sina University Hospital, Rabat, MAR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immune checkpoint inhibitors are widely used in solid tumors, but patient outcomes remain variable, and practical prognostic markers are still being clarified. This systematic review examined whether lymphopenia, defined by absolute lymphocyte count, assessed before treatment and/or during therapy, is associated with survival outcomes in adults with solid tumors treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors. A total of 21 studies were included, with sample sizes ranging from 22 to 18,186 patients. Several studies reported associations between lower absolute lymphocyte count and less favorable survival outcomes, although findings were heterogeneous and context-dependent. Overall, the available evidence suggests that absolute lymphocyte count-defined lymphopenia may have prognostic relevance in some settings, although substantial heterogeneity across studies limits firm conclusions and highlights the need for more standardized research.

Indexed as

absolute lymphocyte countimmune checkpoint inhibitorslymphopeniaprognosissystematic review

Identifiers

PMID42472166
PMCPMC13380415

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.