Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42472032›Full record

ArticleHemaSphere2026

Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis-like syndrome after CD19-directed CAR T-cells for B-cell lymphoma and B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia: A LYSA, SFCE, and GRAALL study from the DESCAR-T registry.

Nicolas Gower, Roch Houot, Cécile Pizot, André Baruchel, Marie-Emilie Dourthe, David Beauvais, Thomas Gastinne, Gabriel Brisou, Rémy Dulery, Stéphanie Guidez and 20 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in HemaSphere, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04328298 (French Register Of Patients With Hemopathy Eligible For CAR-T Cell Treatment), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04328298 recruitingnot on this map

French Register Of Patients With Hemopathy Eligible For CAR-T Cell Treatment (DESCAR-T)

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorThe Lymphoma Academic Research OrganisationRan2019 to 2038Enrolled5,000ConditionsHematopathology Eligible or CAR-t Cell Treatment
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors.

Nicolas GowerClinical Hematology Claude Huriez University Hospital Lille France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2359-8440
Roch HouotClinical Hematology Rennes University Hospital Rennes France.
Cécile PizotLYSARC biostatistical team Lyon France.
André BaruchelPediatric Hematology Robert Debré University Hospital Paris France.
Marie-Emilie DourthePediatric Hematology Robert Debré University Hospital Paris France.
David BeauvaisClinical Hematology Claude Huriez University Hospital Lille France.
Thomas GastinneClinical Hematology Nantes University Hospital Nantes France.
Gabriel BrisouClinical Hematology Paoli Calmette Institut, Marseilles France.
Rémy DuleryClinical Hematology Saint Antoine Hospital Paris France.
Stéphanie GuidezClinical Hematology, Poitiers University Hospital Poitiers France.
Jean-Jacques TudesqClinical and Intensive Care Unit of Hematology, Montpellier University Hospital Montpellier France.
Adrien ChauchetClinical Hematology, Besançon University Hospital Besançon France.
Laura HerbreteauClinical Hematology, Brest University Hospital Brest France.
Arnaud CampidelliClinical Hematology, Nancy University Hospital Nancy France.
Jacques-Olivier BayClinical Hematology, Clermont-Ferrand University Hospital Clermont-Ferrand France.
Pierre SesquesClinical Hematology, Hospices Civils de Lyon Lyon France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8264-822X
Edmond ChicheClinical Hematology, Nice University Hospital Nice France.
François-Xavier GrosClinical Hematology, Bordeaux University Hospital Bordeaux France.
Amandine DurandClinical Hematology, Francois Mitterrand Hospital Dijon France.
Marion LubnauPediatric Hematology, Nancy University Hospital Nancy France.
Arthur SterinPediatric Hematology, Marseille Timone Hospital Marseille France.
Roberta Di BlasiClinical Hematology, Saint Louis Hospital Paris France.
Alexandra MarquetLYSARC biostatistical team Lyon France.
Elodie GatLYSARC biostatistical team Lyon France.
Florence RabianAYA Hematology Department Hôpital Saint-Louis Paris France.
Thibaut LeguayClinical Hematology, Nice University Hospital Nice France.
Gabrielle Roth-GuépinClinical Hematology, Nancy University Hospital Nancy France.
Nicolas BoisselAYA Hematology Department Hôpital Saint-Louis Paris France.
Franck MorschhauserClinical Hematology Claude Huriez University Hospital Lille France.
Jérôme PaillassaClinical Hematology, Angers University Hospital Angers France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While cytokine release syndrome (CRS) and immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS) are well-recognized toxicities of CAR T-cell therapy, immune effector cell-associated hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis-like syndrome (IEC-HS) remains poorly characterized. We aimed to describe the incidence, clinical features, management, and outcomes of IEC-HS using real-world data from the DESCAR-T registry (NCT04328298). We conducted a multicenter retrospective study of patients registered in DESCAR-T who received standard-of-care CD19 CAR T-cell therapy for relapsed or refractory B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (B-NHL) or B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) and fulfilled ASTCT criteria for IEC-HS. We analyzed 42 patients who developed IEC-HS. Most had a high CAR-HEMATOTOX score (≥2,

Identifiers

PMID42472032
PMCPMC13380130

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.