Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42471893›Full record

ReviewNigerian medical journal : journal of the Nigeria Medical Association

Outbreak of Dengue fever in Edo State, South-South, Nigeria: Case Series.

Samuel Ayanwale, Stephenson B Ojeifo, Samuel Owoicho, Emmanuel Awosanya, Paul M Iziomo, Gift Idumah, Reuben Agbons Eifediyi, Joseph Okoeguale, Sylvanus Okogbenin, Odia Ikponmwosa and 7 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nigerian medical journal : journal of the Nigeria Medical Association. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Samuel AyanwaleDamien Foundation Centre for Genomics and Global Health, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Stephenson B OjeifoMinistry of Health, Edo State, Nigeria.
Samuel OwoichoFederal Ministry of Agriculture and Food Security, Garki, Abuja, Nigeria.
Emmanuel AwosanyaDepartment of Veterinary Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Paul M IziomoDamien Foundation Centre for Genomics and Global Health, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Gift IdumahDepartment of Geography, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Reuben Agbons EifediyiInstitute of Viral and Emergent Pathogens Control and Research, Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital (ISTH), Irrua, Edo State, Nigeria.
Joseph OkoegualeInstitute of Viral and Emergent Pathogens Control and Research, Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital (ISTH), Irrua, Edo State, Nigeria.
Sylvanus OkogbeninInstitute of Viral and Emergent Pathogens Control and Research, Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital (ISTH), Irrua, Edo State, Nigeria.
Odia IkponmwosaInstitute of Viral and Emergent Pathogens Control and Research, Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital (ISTH), Irrua, Edo State, Nigeria.
Ephraim Ogbaini-EmovonInstitute of Viral and Emergent Pathogens Control and Research, Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital (ISTH), Irrua, Edo State, Nigeria.
Cyril EramehInstitute of Viral and Emergent Pathogens Control and Research, Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital (ISTH), Irrua, Edo State, Nigeria.
Thomas OlokorInstitute of Viral and Emergent Pathogens Control and Research, Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital (ISTH), Irrua, Edo State, Nigeria.
Jacqueline AgbukorInstitute of Viral and Emergent Pathogens Control and Research, Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital (ISTH), Irrua, Edo State, Nigeria.
Danny Akhere AsogunDepartment of Community Medicine, Ambrose Alli University, Ekpoma, Edo State, Nigeria.
Eniola CadmusDepartment of Community Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan.
Simeon CadmusDamien Foundation Centre for Genomics and Global Health, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dengue fever (DF) remains an emerging but underrecognized public health threat in Nigeria, often misdiagnosed as malaria or other acute febrile illnesses due to overlapping symptoms. This case series documents the first clinically and laboratory-confirmed outbreak of dengue in Edo State, Nigeria, between December 2024 and June 2025. Seven patients were diagnosed using RT-PCR atIrrua Specialist Teaching Hospital, with a mean age of 35 years (IQR: 22-45); four were females. The most common symptoms were general weakness (85.7%), headache (71.4%), and vomiting (71.4%), while fever occurred in only four cases. Geospatial mapping revealed clustering within households and local government areas, suggesting focal transmission, likely driven by urban

Indexed as

Aedes mosquitoesCase seriesNigeria; Dengue feverPublic health

Identifiers

PMID42471893
PMCPMC13379824

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.