Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42471191›Full record

ArticleAcademic pediatrics

Evaluation of Pharmacist Perceptions and Practices Regarding Dispensing Oral Liquid Medications.

Jennifer Lind Lyles, Maribeth C Lovegrove, Hsiang Shonna Yin, Nimalie D Stone

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Academic pediatrics. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jennifer Lind LylesDivision of Healthcare Quality Promotion (JL Lyles, MC Lovegrove, and ND Stone), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Ga. Electronic address: jlyles@cdc.gov.
Maribeth C LovegroveDivision of Healthcare Quality Promotion (JL Lyles, MC Lovegrove, and ND Stone), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Ga.
Hsiang Shonna YinDepartments of Pediatrics and Population Health (HS Yin), New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY.
Nimalie D StoneDivision of Healthcare Quality Promotion (JL Lyles, MC Lovegrove, and ND Stone), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Ga.

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveStudies have demonstrated that using milliliters (mL)-only in dosing instructions and on dosing devices for oral liquid medications (OLMs) can prevent patient/caregiver dosing errors. While previous studies have assessed the perceptions/practices of primary care providers (PCPs) regarding dosing units for OLMs, perceptions/practices of community-based pharmacists are not well described.

methodsData were collected in June 2024, through an online survey of retail pharmacists. Pharmacist perceptions/practices regarding OLMs were calculated overall and stratified by the number of years practicing pharmacy. Logistic regression was used to assess associations between certain characteristics and perceptions on pharmacist dispensing behaviors.

resultsA total of 201 pharmacists completed the survey. Pharmacists who had been practicing for <10 years were more likely to think that mL-only was safest to use in dosing instructions for OLMs (88.9%) and that patients/caregivers prefer dosing instructions in mL-only (73.3%) compared to those who had been practicing for ≥10 years (70.5% and 37.2%, respectively). Only one-third (33.8%) of all pharmacists reported that they would convert the dosing units dispensed on a prescription for oral liquid amoxicillin to mL-only if the prescriber wrote the dosing instructions in teaspoons; with pharmacist perception that mL-only was the safest to use in dosing instructions having the most significant impact on this dispensing behavior (adjusted odds ratio 11.37, 95% confidence interval 3.20-40.44).

conclusionsEducational efforts promoting the importance of using mL-only units on dosing instructions/devices for OLMs for pharmacists and PCPs may be necessary to promote safe dosing practices and reduce pediatric medication errors.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelPharmacistsPractice Patterns, Pharmacists'Administration, OralAdultCommunity Pharmacy ServicesFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMedication ErrorsMiddle AgedPharmaceutical SolutionsSurveys and QuestionnairesPharmaceutical Solutionsmedication errorsmedication safetymetric unitspediatricspharmacist

Identifiers

PMID42471191
PMCPMC13485119

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.