Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42470498›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie2026

Prevalence of Post-Traumatic Stress Injuries Among Canadian Public Safety Communicators: A Nationwide Comparative Study: Prévalence des blessures de stress post-traumatique chez les communicateurs en sécurité publique canadiens : étude comparative nationale.

Steve Geoffrion, Constance Boulé, Filippo Rapisarda, Stephen Czarnuch, Rosemary Ricciardelli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Steve GeoffrionSchool of Psychoeducation, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-6514-2980
Constance BouléSchool of Psychoeducation, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada.ORCID 0009-0001-1107-5900
Filippo RapisardaCentre de Recherche de l'Institut Universitaire en Santé Mentale de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-0679-9581
Stephen CzarnuchSchool of Maritime Studies, Memorial University, St. John's, NL, Canada.
Rosemary RicciardelliSchool of Maritime Studies, Memorial University, St. John's, NL, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BackgroundPublic safety communicators (PSCs, 911 call-takers, dispatchers, and others) play a critical role in Canada's emergency response system, yet they remain largely understudied compared with other public safety professionals (PSP). Although PSCs do not intervene directly at emergency scenes, they are routinely exposed to potentially psychologically traumatic events and high operational stress during calls, placing them at elevated risk for post-traumatic stress injuries (PTSIs). This study aimed to (1) estimate the prevalence of various PTSIs and suicidal behaviors among Canadian PSCs, (2) compare the prevalence with those reported for other Canadian PSP, and (3) identify associated sociodemographic factors.MethodsThe final analytic sample included 508 PSCs. Participants completed validated screening measures assessing symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder, major depressive disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, and alcohol use disorder, along with questions regarding suicidal behaviors.ResultsNearly half of PSCs (48.6%) screened positive for at least 1 PTSI, exceeding the prevalence observed among other Canadian PSP. Symptoms of PTSD, depression, anxiety, and panic disorder were significantly higher, while alcohol abuse disorder symptoms were comparable to levels observed among other PSP. Suicide attempts were also significantly more frequent in our sample. Being female emerged as the strongest predictor of screening positive for a PTSI, whereas higher educational attainment was associated with reduced odds of both PTSI symptoms and suicidal ideation.ConclusionsThese findings highlight PSCs as a high-risk and overlooked subgroup within public safety. Trauma-informed training, targeted organizational adjustments, and profession-specific support resources are essential to mitigate the significant psychological burden on this workforce and foster long-term occupational well-being.

Indexed as

call-takerscomparative studydispatchersmental healthpost-traumatic stress injuriespublic safety communicatorssuicide behaviorstraumatic event exposures

Identifiers

PMID42470498
PMCPMC13380639

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.