Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42469941›Full record

ArticleArchives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique2026

A multilevel adaptation approach for the sustainable scale-up of family cancer history screening in rural public health clinics.

Yue Guan, Shacoria Anderson, Cindy Snyder, Angela Zhang, Cynthia Walters, Dayanna Ramirez Leon, Colleen M McBride, Yuan Liu, Sheryl Gabram, Denise Ballard and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Yue GuanDepartment of Behavioral, Social and Health Education Sciences, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, 1518 Clifton Road, NE, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA. yue.guan@emory.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6377-4626
Shacoria AndersonDepartment of Behavioral, Social and Health Education Sciences, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, 1518 Clifton Road, NE, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Cindy SnyderGeorgia Center for Oncology Research and Education, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Angela ZhangDepartment of Behavioral, Social and Health Education Sciences, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, 1518 Clifton Road, NE, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Cynthia WaltersGeorgia Department of Public Health, Southwest Health, District 8-2, Albany, GA, USA.
Dayanna Ramirez LeonDepartment of Behavioral, Social and Health Education Sciences, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, 1518 Clifton Road, NE, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Colleen M McBrideDepartment of Behavioral, Social and Health Education Sciences, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, 1518 Clifton Road, NE, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Yuan LiuDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Sheryl GabramGeorgia Center for Oncology Research and Education, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Denise BallardDepartment of Behavioral, Social and Health Education Sciences, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, 1518 Clifton Road, NE, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Joseph LipscombDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Lauren E McCulloughDepartment of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Cam EscofferyDepartment of Behavioral, Social and Health Education Sciences, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, 1518 Clifton Road, NE, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.

Funding

Evaluating an evidence-based family history screening program adapted to increase reach and uptake of screening for BRCA-associated cancers in rural public health clinicsR37CA276317 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Yue Guan · 2023 to 2026
$2.4M
NCI NIH HHS R37 CA276317
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNational guidelines (e.g., the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force) and public health organizations (e.g., the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) recommend population-level family cancer history screening to enhance hereditary cancer risk assessment. Despite over a decade of statewide implementation in Georgia, participation in and the impact of family cancer history screening in rural public health clinics remains limited, highlighting the need for systematic adaptation of existing program delivery approaches. Furthermore, the application of implementation frameworks to the documentation and evaluation of adaptations in genomic service delivery is infrequent. In this report, we apply the Exploration, Preparation, Implementation, and Sustainment (EPIS) framework and the Framework for Reporting Adaptations and Modifications-Enhanced (FRAME) to systematically document multilevel adaptations aimed to increase access to Georgia's statewide family cancer history screening program for BRCA-associated cancers among women in rural Georgia.

methodsWe conducted a 14-month adaptation process in the Southwest Public Health District of Georgia from November 2023 to January 2025. Using the FRAME, we systematically documented adaptations in five steps: (1) stakeholder identification, (2) multilevel needs assessment, (3) development of prototype adaptations, (4) adaptation validation and prioritization through stakeholder deliberation, and (5) pilot testing.

resultsWe convened a stakeholder committee (n = 15) representing multiple levels of healthcare delivery, including patients, internal stakeholders from 14 public health clinics in the district, and external stakeholders from regional cancer coalitions and healthcare systems. A total of 15 adaptations were prioritized across individual (n = 2), provider (n = 1), clinic (n = 7), organization (n = 3), and community (n = 2) levels. Most adaptations focused on implementation and scale-up activities (n = 10), followed by changes to contextual modifications (n = 4) and communication content (n = 1). Key adaptations included new outreach (e.g., posters, phone scripts, social media), streamlined screening workflow (e.g., simplified data entry, automated referrals), and integration of theory-based, risk-stratified communications about screening results.

conclusionsStrong partnerships between public health agencies, community organizations, and academic institutions were essential to guiding our adaptation process. By combining implementation frameworks, multilevel stakeholder engagement, and proactive pre-implementation adaptation, our study offers a replicable, stepwise approach for adapting, scaling up, and sustaining other hereditary cancer screening programs in underserved public health settings.

Indexed as

AdaptationFamily cancer history screeningHereditary cancersMultilevelRural health

Identifiers

PMID42469941
PMCPMC13660225

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.