Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42469778›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2026

Role conflict and organizational cynicism in critical care nurses: evidence from a cross-sectional study.

Zahra Karimi, Mahboobeh Shali, Paniz Rostami Varnosfaderani, Richard Mottershead, Matineh Sadat Tabatabaei

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Article in BMC nursing, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zahra KarimiStudents Scientific Research Center (SSRC), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-9143-6727
Mahboobeh ShaliNursing and Midwifery School, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4094-8878
Paniz Rostami VarnosfaderaniStudents Scientific Research Center (SSRC), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-5314-6000
Richard MottersheadBehavioral Science Institute, SEHA, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates,Sakina, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates.
Matineh Sadat TabatabaeiStudents Scientific Research Center (SSRC), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. matinehtabatabaei00@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5284-4956

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCritical care nursing includes physically, emotionally, and ethically challenging jobs which can induce role conflict and organizational cynicism amongst other organizational attitudes. This research aimed to evaluate the association between role conflict and organizational cynicism among critical care nurses.

methodsThis cross-sectional study recruited 322 nurses working in intensive care units of hospitals under Tehran University of Medical Sciences who completed Role Conflict Questionnaire by Rizzo et al., and Organizational Cynicism Questionnaire by Dean et al. The data were analyzed through Spearman correlation test and multiple linear regression analysis.

resultsThe mean age of participants was 36.26 ± 8.61, and 73.6% were women. Role conflict had a mean score of 2.58 ± 0.83 and organizational cynicism of 2.73 ± 0.96, showing moderate level of both variables. A significant positive correlation was found between role conflict and organizational cynicism (r = 0.765, p < 0.01) as well as with its emotional, cognitive, and behavioral components. Multiple job holding and number of workplaces at one time were identified as the main factors for both variables.

conclusionThere exists a high association between role conflict and organizational cynicism among critical care nurses. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

HealthcareManagementNursingOrganizational cynicismRole conflict

Identifiers

PMID42469778
PMCPMC13660138

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.