Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42469752›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2026

Comparative evaluation of fiber and metal posts on mandibular bone microstructure: a fractal dimension analysis.

Burcu Kızılırmak, Hatice Yılmaz, İbrahim Burak Yüksel, Neslihan Güntekin

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Burcu KızılırmakDepartment of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Çanakkale, 17110, Türkiye. burcukizilirmak95@gmail.com.
Hatice YılmazDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, 42090, Türkiye.
İbrahim Burak YükselDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, 42090, Türkiye.
Neslihan GüntekinDepartment of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, 42090, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to quantitatively evaluate the effects of prefabricated fiber and metal posts on mandibular trabecular bone microarchitecture by comparing fractal dimension values derived from panoramic radiographs at pre-treatment and post-treatment time points.

methodsA cohort of 101 individuals (50 fiber posts, 51 metal posts) was analyzed. To ensure comparability, both groups were matched regarding age, gender (p > 0.05). Digital panoramic radiographs were obtained at pre-treatment and post-treatment time points. Images were saved in uncompressed Tagged Image File Format and processed using ImageJ software. Bone complexity was quantified using the White and Rudolph box-counting method. Standardized Regions of Interest (50 × 50 pixels) were precisely defined in the peri-radicular bone, strictly excluding anatomical landmarks such as the mandibular canal and mental foramen. Intra-observer reliability was verified via the Intraclass Correlation Coefficient. Due to the non-normal distribution (Shapiro-Wilk test), data were analyzed using Mann-Whitney U and Wilcoxon signed-rank tests.

resultsThere was no statistically significant difference between pre- and post-treatment fractal dimension values within the fiber and metal post groups (p > 0.05). Inter-group comparisons revealed no significant disparity in trabecular bone complexity between the two post systems (p > 0.05). Furthermore, gender did not exert a significant influence on the fractal metrics. Sensitivity power analysis confirmed that the sample size was sufficient to detect clinically relevant changes.

conclusionThe findings indicate that prefabricated fiber and metal posts produce similar short-term effects on mandibular trabecular bone microarchitecture, with no significant difference in fractal dimension values either within or between groups. From a clinical perspective, fractal analysis did not reveal a detectable difference in peri-radicular trabecular bone complexity between the two post systems over a one-year follow-up; this radiograph-based observation may provide an additional consideration for material selection when esthetic, financial considerations are weighed.

Indexed as

Cancellous BoneFractalsMandiblePost and Core TechniqueAgedFemaleHumansMaleMetalsMiddle AgedRadiography, PanoramicMetalsFiber postFractal analysisMetal postPanoramic radiographyTrabecular bone complexity

Identifiers

PMID42469752
PMCPMC13656468

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.