Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42469595›Full record

ArticleWork (Reading, Mass.)2026

Access to employer-supported paternity leave and workers' self-rated mental health - United States, 2024.

Amel Omari, Eric W Lundstrom, Kristen W Van Buren, Miriam R Siegel, Dallas S Shi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Work (Reading, Mass.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Amel OmariDivision of Field Studies and Engineering, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Cincinnati, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6345-1947
Eric W LundstromDivision of Field Studies and Engineering, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Cincinnati, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9776-0134
Kristen W Van BurenDivision of Field Studies and Engineering, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Cincinnati, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0825-6882
Miriam R SiegelDivision of Field Studies and Engineering, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Dallas S ShiDivision of Field Studies and Engineering, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Cincinnati, OH, USA.

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BackgroundInternational research suggests there are benefits to paternity leave, including positive impacts on the health and wellness of mothers and children, and mental health among fathers. However, U.S.-based studies remain limited, often relying on localized data. Prior quantitative study which assessed multi-state data was not able to take employer support or lack of support for leave-taking into account.ObjectiveTo assess associations between access to employer-supported paternity leave and mental health among U.S. workers; to examine the distribution of access by industry.MethodsParticipants were a cross-sectional, nationally representative 2024 panel of U.S. adults who responded to a question about paternity leave (n = 2608). A single item assessed paternity leave availability and perceived employer support. Mental health was self-rated (good/very good/excellent versus fair/poor). We estimated associations between paternity leave access and mental health among all participants and among men using survey-weighted quasibinomial logistic regression. Weighted descriptive analyses were conducted by sociodemographic characteristics and industry.ResultsLack of access to paternity leave was associated with fair/poor mental health in the full sample (no access: adjusted odds ratio (aOR): 1.73, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.18, 2.54; availability without employer support: aOR: 2.24, 95% CI: 1.16, 4.31) and among men (no access: aOR: 1.92, 95% CI: 1.14, 3.22; availability without employer support: aOR: 2.44, 95% CI: 1.06, 5.63).ConclusionsAccess to employer-supported paternity leave may be protective for U.S. workers' mental health. Industry-specific access disparities highlight opportunities for workplace interventions.

Indexed as

adultmenmental healthoccupational healthparental leaveparentswomenworkplace conditions

Identifiers

PMID42469595
PMCPMC13472482

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.