Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42467756›Full record

ArticleScience advances2026

Single-cell and spatial omics reveals region-specific plasticity and therapeutic vulnerabilities in metastatic high-risk neuroblastoma.

Lai Man Natalie Wu, Janet L Oblinger, Dazhuan Xin, Rohit Rao, Feng Zhang, Mike Adam, Oscar Lopez-Nunez, Sara Szabo, Daniel von Allmen, Long-Sheng Chang and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Lai Man Natalie WuDivision of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Brain Tumor Center, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7285-3606
Janet L OblingerCenter for Childhood Cancer, Abigail Wexner Research Institute, Nationwide Children's Hospital and Department of Pediatrics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43215, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6044-5624
Dazhuan XinDivision of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Brain Tumor Center, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
Rohit RaoDivision of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Brain Tumor Center, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
Feng ZhangDivision of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Brain Tumor Center, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3447-897X
Mike AdamDivision of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Brain Tumor Center, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4501-4740
Oscar Lopez-NunezDivision of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Brain Tumor Center, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
Sara SzaboDivision of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Brain Tumor Center, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6212-7264
Daniel von AllmenDivision of Surgery, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
Long-Sheng ChangCenter for Childhood Cancer, Abigail Wexner Research Institute, Nationwide Children's Hospital and Department of Pediatrics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43215, USA.
Brian D WeissRiley Children's Health, Pediatric Cancer and Blood Disorders, Indiana University MSA Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5154-3134
Qing Richard LuDivision of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Brain Tumor Center, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6846-9014

Funding

Molecular Mechanisms of Oligodendrocyte Myelination and remyelinationR01NS142389 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI QING Richard LU, Mei Xin · 2025 to 2026
$1.2M
Glial Origin and Signaling in MedulloblastomaR01NS140460 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI QING Richard LU, Mei Xin · 2025 to 2026
$1.2M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS140460NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS142389
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuroblastoma, a pediatric cancer derived from sympathetic ganglia of the peripheral nervous system, frequently metastasizes, driving poor outcomes. Primary neuroblastomas are well-characterized, but the mechanisms underlying metastasis remain poorly understood. Here, by using single-cell and spatial multiomics, we identified that lymph node metastases in high-risk neuroblastomas display distinctive cellular heterogeneity and plasticity, marked by mesenchymal-like and stem-like states and heightened epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition activity compared to primary adrenal tumors. In addition, compared to primary adrenal masses, the metastatic niche display increased immunosuppressive myeloid programs, heightened immune checkpoint signaling, and lymphocyte exhaustion, which are indicative of immune evasion and dysfunction. Notably, metastatic neuroblastomas show elevated eIF4F translation machinery and XPO1 levels. Dual inhibition of eIF4A and XPO1 synergistically halted tumor growth and prolonged survival in xenograft models. Together, our multiomics studies reveal the molecular and cellular plasticity that contributes to therapy resistance and highlight exploitable therapeutic vulnerabilities in high-risk metastatic neuroblastomas.

Indexed as

NeuroblastomaSingle-Cell AnalysisAnimalsCell Line, TumorEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionExportin 1 ProteinGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansKaryopherinsMiceMultiomicsReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearExportin 1 ProteinKaryopherinsReceptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear

Identifiers

PMID42467756
PMCPMC13378589

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.