Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42466508›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2026

Influence of Enhanced Administrative Case-Finding Strategies on Prevalence of Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy in Ontario: A Population-Based Descriptive Study.

Amy Johnston, William Petrcich, Graeme N Smith, Peter Tanuseputro, Douglas S Lee, Thais Coutinho, Jodi D Edwards

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Amy JohnstonSchool of Epidemiology and Public Health University of Ottawa Ottawa Ontario Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1934-7867
William PetrcichICES (formerly known as the Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences) Ottawa Ontario Canada.
Graeme N SmithDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Kingston Health Sciences Centre Queens University Kingston Ontario Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-3128-4523
Peter TanuseputroDepartment of Family Medicine and Primary Care, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine The University of Hong Kong Hong Kong SAR China.ORCID 0000-0002-4409-0795
Douglas S LeeInstitute of Health Policy, Management, and Evaluation University of Toronto Toronto Ontario Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-7078-745X
Thais CoutinhoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Mayo Clinic Rochester Minnesota USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7735-5315
Jodi D EdwardsSchool of Epidemiology and Public Health University of Ottawa Ottawa Ontario Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-9275-4787

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) are a leading global cause of maternal and fetal morbidity/mortality. Most estimates of HDP occurrence are reported for composite exposures of HDP or preeclampsia alone, with limited disaggregation by obstetrical subgroup (eg, multi-fetal deliveries). Consequently, our understanding of HDP prevalence and temporal trends remains limited, and methods for identifying specific diagnoses in administrative data remain underexamined. This population-based descriptive study assessed how enhanced administrative case-finding definitions influence prevalence estimates of HDP in pregnancy and postpartum.

methodsIncluded were individuals aged ≥18 years discharged from an Ontario hospital following their first obstetrical delivery between April 1, 2002, and December 31, 2017. We calculated overall and annual prevalence estimates and assessed temporal trends for any HDP and major subtypes by case-finding definitions, stratified by plurality (singleton versus multi-fetal deliveries).

resultsMost subjects had a singleton first delivery (n=781 258; 98%); however, HDP was 2.2 to 2.4 times more prevalent in multi-fetal deliveries. When pre-pregnancy hypertension was considered during case-finding, HDP prevalence increased from 193.6 to 207.6 per 1000 multi-fetal deliveries and from 79.9 to 92.6 per 1000 singleton deliveries. Gestational hypertension was the most common diagnosis in both populations but was nearly twice as common in those who delivered a multiple gestation (94.4-100.0 versus 49.7-53.4 per 1000 deliveries). Prevalence trends differed by coding strategy and plurality.

conclusionsAlthough informative, data from discharge abstracts alone are insufficient for HDP surveillance, particularly for chronic hypertension in pregnancy. Validation studies should assess the accuracy of our case-finding definitions against suitable reference standards.

Indexed as

Hypertension, Pregnancy-InducedAdultFemaleHumansOntarioPregnancyPrevalenceYoung Adultadministrative datacardio‐obstetricshypertensive disorders of pregnancy

Identifiers

PMID42466508
PMCPMC13477363

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.