Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42466507›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2026

Joint Effects of Heat and Fine Particulate Matter on Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest in Japan: A Nationwide Time-Stratified Case-Crossover Study.

Zhesi Yang, Chris Fook Sheng Ng, Kayo Ueda, Whanhee Lee, Massimo Stafoggia, Sunao Kojima, Takanori Ikeda, Yoshio Tahara, Naohiro Yonemoto, Masahiro Hashizume and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Zhesi YangDepartment of Global Health Policy Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo Tokyo Japan.
Chris Fook Sheng NgDepartment of Global Health Policy Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo Tokyo Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1025-0807
Kayo UedaDepartment of Hygiene Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University Sapporo Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2104-1384
Whanhee LeeSchool of Biomedical Engineering, College of Information and Biomedical Engineering Pusan National University Yangsan South Korea.
Massimo StafoggiaDepartment of Epidemiology Lazio Regional Health Service-ASL Roma 1 Rome Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2843-2908
Sunao KojimaSakurajuji Institute for Integrated Well-being Science Yatsushiro Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1916-7252
Takanori IkedaThe Japanese Circulation Society With Resuscitation Science Study (JCS-ReSS) Group Tokyo Japan.
Yoshio TaharaThe Japanese Circulation Society With Resuscitation Science Study (JCS-ReSS) Group Tokyo Japan.
Naohiro YonemotoThe Japanese Circulation Society With Resuscitation Science Study (JCS-ReSS) Group Tokyo Japan.
Masahiro HashizumeDepartment of Global Health Policy Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo Tokyo Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4720-1750
Japanese Circulation Society with Resuscitation Science Study (JCS‐ReSS) Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOut-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) is a leading cause of cardiovascular death. Although ambient temperature and particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter ≤2.5 μm (PM

methodsWe collected daily data on cardiac-origin OHCAs from the All-Japan Utstein Registry and daily temperature and PM

resultsA total of 610 613 cardiac-origin OHCAs were included. Heat (relative risk, 1.04 [95% CI, 1.02-1.06]; 99th versus 80th percentile); and PM

conclusionsHeat and PM

Indexed as

Air PollutantsEnvironmental ExposureHot TemperatureOut-of-Hospital Cardiac ArrestParticulate MatterAgedCross-Over StudiesFemaleHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedRegistriesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsTime FactorsAir PollutantsParticulate Matterair temperatureinteractionOHCAPM2.5

Identifiers

PMID42466507
PMCPMC13477273

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.