Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42466152›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2026

Prognostic impact of low muscle mass and visceral adiposity in patients with cirrhosis undergoing transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt: a retrospective cohort study.

Zhang Wen, Jia Yuan, Yong Li, Ying Liu, Xinyu Wang, Shuyue Tuo, Meijuan Shi, Jinhai Wang, Shejiao Dai, Lu Li and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Zhang Wen *Department of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Jia Yuan *Department of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Yong LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Ying LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Xinyu WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Shuyue TuoDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Meijuan ShiDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Jinhai WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Shejiao DaiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Lu LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Xinxing TantaiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The prognostic value of low muscle mass and visceral adiposity (LMM-VA) in patients with cirrhosis undergoing transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) has not yet been investigated. We aimed to define LMM-VA using computed tomography-based skeletal muscle index (SMI) and visceral-to-subcutaneous adipose tissue ratio (VSR), and to examine its association with post-TIPS outcomes. Methods: This retrospective cohort study included adult patients with cirrhosis undergoing TIPS. LMM-VA was defined as the coexistence of low muscle mass (SMI < 44.7 cm Results: A total of 228 patients with cirrhosis were included in the study, 54 (23.7%) of whom had LMM-VA. During a median follow-up of 29.2 months, patients with LMM-VA showed a significantly higher cumulative incidence of both all-cause mortality ( Conclusion: LMM-VA is significantly associated with increased post-TIPS mortality in patients with cirrhosis and may serve as a promising prognostic marker that requires further validation.

Indexed as

cirrhosislow muscle massmortalityprognosisTIPS (transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt)visceral adiposity

Identifiers

PMID42466152
PMCPMC13372622

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