Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42465637›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Predictors of user satisfaction with forest healing services differ by health status.

Minji Kang, Jeonghee Lee, Hyun Jin Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Minji KangForest Human Service Division, Future Forest Strategy Department, National Institute of Forest Science, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jeonghee LeeForest Human Service Division, Future Forest Strategy Department, National Institute of Forest Science, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyun Jin LeeForest Human Service Division, Future Forest Strategy Department, National Institute of Forest Science, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Forest healing is increasingly recognized as a public health resource; however, empirical evidence remains limited on how the predictors of service satisfaction vary across users with different health profiles. This study investigated health-status-specific predictors of satisfaction with forest healing services across Korea's national Healing Forest sites. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among participants from 20 Healing Forest sites. Respondents were categorized into no-disease, single-disease, and multimorbidity groups based on self-reported chronic conditions. Multiple regression analyses were performed to examine factors associated with overall satisfaction within each health status group. Results: Program structure, perceived usefulness of activities, and instructor expertise significantly predicted satisfaction across all groups, with relative contributions varying by health status: program structure was most influential for those without disease, activity usefulness for those with a single disease, and instructor expertise for participants with multimorbidity. The forest environment received uniformly high ratings across all groups, suggesting environmental comfort functions as a necessary but non-differentiating condition. Overall satisfaction and most service-specific domains did not differ significantly across health status groups; information sufficiency and equipment appropriateness were the only domains showing statistically significant group differences, though effect sizes were negligible, reflecting different informational needs and perceived burdens across groups. Conclusion: The predictors of overall satisfaction with forest healing services differ by health status, highlighting the importance of differentiated, health-status-sensitive service models tailored to users' functional capacities and diverse disease burdens.

Indexed as

Forest TherapyHealth StatusPatient SatisfactionAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleForestsHumansMaleMiddle AgedRepublic of KoreaSurveys and Questionnaireshealth statusmultimorbiditynature-based interventionnon-medical health resourceservice satisfactiontailored intervention

Identifiers

PMID42465637
PMCPMC13373039

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.