Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42465591›Full record

ArticleCrohn's & colitis 3602026

Standard malnutrition screening tools inadequately capture comprehensive nutritional needs in outpatients with inflammatory bowel disease.

Aileen Xu, Michelle Schneider, Elisabeth Gorecki, Sonya Dave, Chanelle Chua, Poonam Beniwal-Patel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Crohn's & colitis 360, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Aileen XuDepartment of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1748-2720
Michelle SchneiderFroedtert Hospital, Milwaukee, WI, United States.
Elisabeth GoreckiFroedtert Hospital, Milwaukee, WI, United States.
Sonya DaveDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States.
Chanelle ChuaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States.
Poonam Beniwal-PatelDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Malnutrition is common in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients and associated with worse outcomes and quality of life. This study aimed to assess the feasibility of referring outpatient IBD patients with qualifying modified malnutrition universal screening tool (mMUST) scores to in-person registered dietitian (RD) evaluations. The secondary aim was to analyze the nutritional data collected. Methods: IBD patients seen at a tertiary care center between August and December 2022 were screened with the mMUST. Those with mMUST ≥1 were referred to an RD for comprehensive nutritional evaluation. Data were extracted via chart review and analyzed using Results: Of 1698 patients, 990 (58%) were screened with the mMUST. Of those who screened positive and were referred, 19 (20%) completed RD evaluations. Among these, 37% consumed less than 75% of the nutritional needs. Body mass indices were evenly distributed between low, normal, and high. Though 26% of patients met a formal definition for moderate or severe protein-calorie malnutrition, 53% had muscle depletion and 42% had fat depletion. Conclusions: A simple screening tool can identify IBD patients at risk for malnutrition; however, patient- and provider-sided barriers prevent appropriate evaluation. The RD evaluations revealed body composition changes and signs of malnutrition that were not reflected in weight or routine labs. These findings highlight the need for routine malnutrition screening and comprehensive dietitian evaluation for all at-risk IBD patients, not just those who appear underweight or frail.

Indexed as

dietitian evaluationmalnutritionscreening

Identifiers

PMID42465591
PMCPMC13375260

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.