Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42464997›Full record

ArticleFood science & nutrition2026

Oleanolic Acid Ameliorates Hepatic Lipid Metabolism and Autophagy in Type 2 Diabetic Mice via the STAT3 Signaling Pathway.

Zirui Ji, Yuanfeng Huang, Xiangjin Pu, Jinqing Feng, Yiwen Liao, Wanfen Lin, Qing Zhu, Weixuan Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food science & nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Exploring the Therapeutic Effects ofPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zirui JiTraditional Chinese Medicine Research Institute Guangdong Pharmaceutical University Guangzhou Guangdong China.
Yuanfeng HuangTraditional Chinese Medicine Research Institute Guangdong Pharmaceutical University Guangzhou Guangdong China.
Xiangjin PuTraditional Chinese Medicine Research Institute Guangdong Pharmaceutical University Guangzhou Guangdong China.
Jinqing FengTraditional Chinese Medicine Research Institute Guangdong Pharmaceutical University Guangzhou Guangdong China.
Yiwen LiaoTraditional Chinese Medicine Research Institute Guangdong Pharmaceutical University Guangzhou Guangdong China.
Wanfen LinTraditional Chinese Medicine Research Institute Guangdong Pharmaceutical University Guangzhou Guangdong China.
Qing ZhuTraditional Chinese Medicine Research Institute Guangdong Pharmaceutical University Guangzhou Guangdong China.
Weixuan WangTraditional Chinese Medicine Research Institute Guangdong Pharmaceutical University Guangzhou Guangdong China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2613-589X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) poses a major global health challenge due to its considerable disability and mortality rates. The complex etiology of T2DM involves hepatic steatosis and autophagy dysfunction. Previous research indicates that oleanolic acid (OA) ameliorates T2DM, with signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) serving as a crucial regulator in numerous cellular processes. Therefore, this study aims to explore whether the therapeutic effects of OA are associated with STAT3 activation and its potential role in hepatic lipid metabolism and autophagy in T2DM. T2DM was induced in mice by feeding a high-fat diet followed by multiple low-dose streptozotocin injections. OA notably lowered blood glucose and lipid levels, along with improvements in glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity. Additionally, OA alleviated liver injury and steatosis. In T2DM mice, OA reduced hepatic protein and gene expression associated with fatty acid uptake/synthesis while enhancing those linked to fatty acid β-oxidation. Moreover, OA modulated autophagy-related proteins, as evidenced by increased p62 levels and decreased LC3-II and Beclin-1 levels. Molecular docking analysis predicted a potential interaction between OA and STAT3, and Western blot showed increased STAT3 phosphorylation at Y705 after OA treatment

Indexed as

autophagylipid metabolismoleanolic acidSTAT3type 2 diabetic mellitus

Identifiers

PMID42464997
PMCPMC13373316

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.