Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42464290›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2026

Earlier medically ready for discharge date entry associated with lower unnecessary bed days.

Keely Dwyer-Matzky, Dessislava Pachamanova, Vera Tilson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Keely Dwyer-MatzkyPatient Flow and Capacity Management, Medicine and Pediatrics, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
Dessislava PachamanovaMathematics, Analytics, Science & Technology Division, Babson College, Wellesley, MA, USA. dpachamanova@babson.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1373-1553
Vera TilsonOperations Management, Simon School of Business, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8917-6122

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDischarge planning plays a critical role in managing patient hospital length of stay. We report on the implementation of a program in a large hospital system where health care providers were requested to estimate and record the Medically-Ready-for-Discharge Date (MRDD) in the electronic health record (EHR) for hospitalized patients to facilitate efficient hospital stays. A new metric for discharge delays, unnecessary bed days (UBD), was tracked as the difference between actual discharge date and MRDD. The objective was to evaluate the association between MRDD timing and UBD. A secondary aim was to evaluate other factors associated with UBD.

methodsDischarges for 112,930 patient visits from 4 hospitals were considered within the period 01-January-2021/31-July-2022. Detailed subgroup analysis was conducted for 33,771 Medicine and Pediatric patients. Descriptive statistics were used to report MRDD utilization and other patient population characteristics. Multivariable regression models and tree-based machine learning methods were used to control for medical, demographic and operational characteristics to estimate factors associated with UBD.

resultsThe longer the delay in entering the MRDD forecast after admission, the greater the UBD. The longer the time between the first MRDD entry time stamp and the last MRDD value, the lower the UBD. Disposition, level of care, insurance, and day of week were significant for predicting UBD.

conclusionsA statistically significant decrease in UBD was associated with earlier entry of the MRDD forecast. Decreasing UBD can allow for improved patient throughput in capacity-constrained hospitals. Our findings of the observed consequences of implemented policies and of quantifying the impact on UBD can help other hospitals assess the appropriate scope for implementing similar initiatives.

Indexed as

Length of StayPatient DischargeElectronic Health RecordsHumansTime FactorsChange managementComplianceMedically ready for discharge dateUnnecessary bed daysUtilization

Identifiers

PMID42464290
PMCPMC13660290

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.