Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42464232›Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2026

Toxic posterior segment syndrome induced by silicone oil tamponade after surgery for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment: a case report.

Yihong Ding, Jing Hou

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yihong DingDepartment of Ophthalmology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jing HouDepartment of Ophthalmology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China. drhoujing@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1767-2378

Funding

Peking University BMU2020PYB014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo report a clinical case of silicone oil-induced toxic posterior segment syndrome (TPSS) after rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) surgery. CASE DESCRIPTION: A 75-year-old female developed TPSS with retinal hemorrhage and vessel sheathing after 25-G pars plana vitrectomy with silicone oil tamponade for left-eye RRD, had recurrent RRD after silicone oil removal, and achieved complete resolution of inflammation at 1-month follow-up after reoperation with 12% C₃F₈ gas tamponade instead of silicone oil, with laboratory tests confirming silicone oil-induced intense intraocular inflammation.

conclusionSilicone oil can induce early postoperative toxic posterior segment syndrome (TPSS), and 12% C₃F₈ inert gas is a viable alternative tamponade material for such cases.

Indexed as

EndotamponadePosterior Eye SegmentPostoperative ComplicationsRetinal DetachmentSilicone OilsVitrectomyAgedFemaleHumansVisual AcuitySilicone OilsC₃F₈ inert gasRhegmatogenous retinal detachmentSilicone oilToxic posterior segment syndromeVitrectomy

Identifiers

PMID42464232
PMCPMC13670559

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.