Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42463702›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2026

Effectiveness of an educational intervention based on the health belief model on eco-driving behaviors among taxi drivers in Tehran.

Mohammadreza Mokhtari, Farkhondeh Amin Shokravi, Hasan Shahbazi

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mohammadreza MokhtariFaculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
Farkhondeh Amin ShokraviFaculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran. aminsh_f@modares.ac.ir.
Hasan ShahbaziFaculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Air pollution in Tehran, mainly caused by vehicular emissions, poses a serious public health threat. Eco-driving practices are considered effective behavioral strategies to reduce fuel consumption and pollutant emissions. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of an educational intervention based on the Health Belief Model in promoting eco-driving behaviors among taxi drivers. A randomized controlled trial was conducted in February 2025 among 80 male yellow line taxi drivers in Tehran, randomly assigned to intervention and control groups. The intervention included two structured training sessions developed according to HBM constructs. Data were collected at baseline, immediately after the intervention, and three months later using a validated questionnaire. Statistical analyses were performed using parametric and non-parametric tests. Compared with controls, the intervention group showed significant improvements in awareness, perceived susceptibility, severity, benefits, self-efficacy, and eco-driving behaviors immediately after the intervention and at three-month follow-up (p ≤ 0.001). Cues to action improved significantly only at follow-up, whereas perceived barriers did not show sustained change. HBM-based education effectively enhanced both cognitive constructs and eco-driving behaviors among taxi drivers. While educational interventions can lead to meaningful behavioral improvements, addressing structural and economic barriers through supportive policy measures is essential for the long-term sustainability of eco-driving practices.

Indexed as

Automobile DrivingHealth Belief ModelAdultAir PollutionHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansIranMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesVehicle EmissionsVehicle EmissionsAir pollutionEco-drivingEducational interventionHealth belief modelTaxi driversTehran

Identifiers

PMID42463702
PMCPMC13376909

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.