Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42463574›Full record

ArticleDiscover mental health2026

A structural model of the impact of client's mental health components on their motivation to participate in vocational training courses.

Zahra Khoshnodifar, Pouria Ataei, Hamid Karimi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Discover mental health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Zahra KhoshnodifarDepartment of Socio-Economic and Agricultural Extension Research, Markazi Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, Agricultural Research, Education & Extension Organization (AREEO), Arak, Iran. z.khoshnoudi@areeo.ac.ir.
Pouria AtaeiDepartment of Socio-Economic and Agricultural Extension Research, Fars Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, Agricultural Research, Education & Extension Organization (AREEO), Shiraz, Iran.
Hamid KarimiDepartment of Agricultural Extension and Education, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Zabol, Zabol, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study presents a structural model of clients' mental health and their motivation to participate in prison vocational training courses. The research population included all male and female clients in Arak Prison, located in Markazi Province, Iran. Among them, 83 individuals were selected as the research sample using a stratified sampling technique with proportional assignment. The data collection instruments were the Goldberg General Health Standard Questionnaire and the Harter Academic Motivation Questionnaire. The validity of these instruments was confirmed by a panel of experts, and their reliability was assessed using Cronbach's alpha coefficient and the composite reliability index. Data were analyzed using the partial least squares statistical method in SmartPLS software. Based on the total mental health score (sum of the four subscales: physical health, anxiety, social action, and depression), 41% of clients were found to be at risk. Moreover, more than 60% of the clients demonstrated an average level of educational motivation. Physical health, depression, anxiety and sleep disorders, and social action explained 44.2% of the variance in clients' educational motivation to participate in vocational training courses, with physical health, anxiety and sleep disorders, social action, and depression contributing the most, respectively. In addition, the three constructs of physical health, depression, and anxiety and sleep disorders accounted for a total of 64.6% of the variance in clients' social action.

Indexed as

Academic motivationMental healthPrisonersSocial actionVocational training courses

Identifiers

PMID42463574
PMCPMC13654916

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.