Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42463522›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of biometeorology2026

Foehn wind as a biometeorological stressor: effects on somatic and mental health - a narrative review.

Zbigniew Pankiewicz, Szymon Florek, Robert Pudlo

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of biometeorology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Zbigniew PankiewiczDepartment of Psychoprophilaxis, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Katowice, Poland. zbigniew.pankiewicz@sum.edu.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-3025-3778
Szymon FlorekDepartment of Psychoprophilaxis, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Katowice, Poland.
Robert PudloDepartment of Psychoprophilaxis, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Katowice, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This review summarizes research on foehn wind as a complex biometeorological stressor affecting somatic and neuropsychological health with particular attention to time-lagged effects and vulnerable populations. Foehn, warm and dry winds descending mountains, are linked to decreased mental well-being and are colloquially termed "suicide winds" in regional folklore; however, such interpretations require scientific verification. A structured literature search and narrative review of PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, Researchgate and Google Scholar databases, using "foehn", "halny" and "health" keywords in Polish and English, was conducted. Scientific articles, clinical reports, and reviews were analyzed. Studies, though limited in number, feature long observation periods and numerous participants. Research indicates a correlation between halny occurrences and increased suicide rates, aggression, and mental health deterioration, especially in predisposed individuals. Halny appears to exacerbate psychopathology during mental health crises, with stronger effects correlating with more pronounced winds. Effects are observed pre- and post-halny. While studies show a correlation between halny and worsened mental health, a direct causal link is not definitively established. Further detailed research is necessary to confirm causality and understand the mechanisms involved. This research would facilitate effective preventive measures, crucial given potential increases in halny frequency due to climate change.

Indexed as

Mental HealthWindHumansSuicideBiometeorologyClimate changeFoehn windMental well-beingTime-lag effectsWeather-related stress

Identifiers

PMID42463522
PMCPMC13375701

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.