Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42463444›Full record

ArticleMolecular ecology2026

Drivers of Genetic Diversity in Keystone Forest Species: Contrasting Responses of Rare and Common Saproxylic Beetles to Habitat Location and Naturalness.

Nermeen R Amer, Rama Sarvani Krovi, Alicja Wierzbicka, Radosław Plewa, Marcin Kadej, Tomasz Jaworski, Adrian Smolis, Andrzej Oleksa, Tomasz Szmatoła, Maria Oczkowicz and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular ecology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Nermeen R AmerInstitute of Systematics and Evolution of Animals, Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7371-0028
Rama Sarvani KroviInstitute of Systematics and Evolution of Animals, Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4798-3705
Alicja WierzbickaDepartment of Animal Molecular Biology, National Research Institute of Animal Production, Krakow, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6346-8298
Radosław PlewaDepartment of Forest Protection, Forest Research Institute, Raszyn, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6227-3037
Marcin KadejDepartment of Invertebrate Biology, Evolution and Conservation, University of Wrocław, Wrocław, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5983-0402
Tomasz JaworskiDepartment of Forest Protection, Forest Research Institute, Raszyn, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9663-0407
Adrian SmolisDepartment of Invertebrate Biology, Evolution and Conservation, University of Wrocław, Wrocław, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8117-0268
Andrzej OleksaDepartment of Genetics, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Kazimierz Wielki University, Bydgoszcz, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0414-8075
Tomasz SzmatołaDepartment of Animal Molecular Biology, National Research Institute of Animal Production, Krakow, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1588-4198
Maria OczkowiczDepartment of Animal Molecular Biology, National Research Institute of Animal Production, Krakow, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8975-0200
Łukasz KajtochInstitute of Systematics and Evolution of Animals, Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7345-9400

Funding

National Science Centre, Poland UMO 2011/03/B/NZ9/03103National Science Centre, Poland UMO-2021/43/B/NZ9/00991
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding how forest management shapes genetic diversity is pivotal for the conservation of saproxylic beetles, key indicators of ecosystem integrity. However, the relative influence of spatial isolation versus anthropogenic modification on their genetic structure remains poorly understood across Central Europe. We investigated whether geographic location (forests spanned over 600 km W-to-E and 500 km S-to-N) and forest management type (primaeval vs. commercial) drive genetic differentiation across 12 beetle species with varying abundance (common/rare) and pest status (pest/not-pest). Using a multi-species double digest restriction-site associated DNA (ddRAD) approach, we analysed single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) variation in taxa differing in abundance and mobility. We used generalized linear mixed models (GLMMs), distance-based redundancy analysis (dbRDA) and analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) to evaluate the landscape and ecological factors driving genetic diversity and differentiation. Furthermore, population structure, isolation-by-distance (IBD) and genetic admixture were explicitly resolved using ADMIXTURE and discriminant analysis of principal components (DAPC) frameworks. Analyses revealed geography, likely driven by post-glacial recolonization and IBD, as the main determinant of differentiation. Forest management exerted a secondary but significant effect, especially among rare specialists. In these sensitive species, populations from primaeval protected sites exhibited distinct genetic signatures compared to commercial stands, indicating that intensive management isolates ancient forest specialists, while pests remained unaffected. Our results highlight that regional connectivity and the preservation of primaeval refugia must be prioritized to maintain gene flow. By integrating high-resolution genomic data with management context, this study offers actionable insights for incorporating genetic monitoring into sustainable forest biodiversity management.

Indexed as

ColeopteraEcosystemForestsGenetics, PopulationGenetic VariationAnimalsConservation of Natural ResourcesPolymorphism, Single NucleotideColeopteraconservation geneticsdeadwoodforest managementpopulation genomicsSNPs

Identifiers

PMID42463444
PMCPMC13375592

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.