Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42461509›Full record

ArticleThe Saudi dental journal2026

The impact of propolis-silver nanoparticles coated sutures versus conventional sutures on early intraoral wound healing in healthy and diabetic rats: a preliminary histological study.

Hawra A Aljanobi, Muneer Alshuyukh, Hassan Ghonaim, Mohammed Alhulami, Zahra Aldawood, Ahmed Alsubaie, Hassan Alramadan, Ali Alkhalaf, Intisar Siddiqui

Abstract read
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Article in The Saudi dental journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hawra A AljanobiBiomedical Dental Sciences Department, College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia. haaljanobi@iau.edu.sa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1005-3643
Muneer AlshuyukhImam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Hassan GhonaimDepartment of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed AlhulamiImam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Zahra AldawoodBiomedical Dental Sciences Department, College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed AlsubaieBiomedical Dental Sciences Department, College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Hassan AlramadanImam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Ali AlkhalafImam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Intisar SiddiquiDental Education Deprtment, College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Optimal wound healing is crucial in oral surgery, particularly in compromised conditions. Diabetes mellitus is associated with impaired wound healing due to reduced vascularization, immune dysfunction, and altered collagen deposition. Propolis, a bioactive resin produced by honeybees, has demonstrated antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and pro-healing properties. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of propolis-silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) coated sutures on early wound healing in the oral mucosa of healthy and diabetic rats through histological assessments. Propolis-silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were synthesized and examined using FTIR. The propolis-AgNPs then used to coat polyglycolic acid (PGA) sutures. Before using the sutures in the experimental surgery, sutures Tensile Strength and SEM Analysis were performed. 12 Sprague-Dawley female rats (6 healthy, 6 diabetic) were used to create bilateral buccal mucosa punch incisions, with one side sutured using the propolis-AgNPs-coated PGA and the other with non-coated PGA sutures as a control. Wound healing was assessed after seven days through histological analysis using hematoxylin & eosin and Masson's trichrome staining. Data were analyzed using Chi-square, Fisher's exact test, and Welch's t test (p ≤ 0.05 considered significant). In healthy rats, propolis-coated sutures significantly improved collagen fiber organization and mature collagen deposition (p = 0.030). Although diabetic rats did not show statistically significant differences (p > 0.05), a trend toward enhanced collagen fiber alignment and mature collagen formation was observed. A slight reduction in blood vessel formation was noted in both groups. Propolis-AgNPs-coated sutures demonstrated enhanced collagen organization in healthy rats and showed potential for improving wound healing in diabetic models.

Indexed as

DiabetesOral healingPropolisSilver nanoparticlesSutures

Identifiers

PMID42461509
PMCPMC13376112

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.