Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42461040›Full record

ArticleMicrobiology spectrum2026

Co-receptor usage in distinct phylogenetic clusters of HIV-1 CRF01_AE is associated with differential immune reconstitution after antiretroviral therapy.

Yangyang Liu, Jing Lu, Tao Qiu, Zhiliang Hu, Wei Li, Xiaoshan Li, Guoping Du, Meng Zhao, Hongfei Ma, Pingmin Wei and 2 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiology spectrum, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Yangyang Liu *Department of Infectious Disease, the Second Hospital of Nanjing, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4344-4034
Jing Lu *Institute of HIV/AIDS/STI Prevention and Control, Jiangsu Provincial Center for Diseases Control and Prevention, Nanjing, China.
Tao QiuInstitute of HIV/AIDS/STI Prevention and Control, Jiangsu Provincial Center for Diseases Control and Prevention, Nanjing, China.
Zhiliang HuDepartment of Infectious Disease, the Second Hospital of Nanjing, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Wei LiDepartment of Quality Management, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Xiaoshan LiNanjing Medical University Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi, China.
Guoping DuSoutheast University Hospital, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Meng ZhaoDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Hongfei MaDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Pingmin WeiDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7456-0209
Dandan YangInstitute of HIV/AIDS/STI Prevention and Control, Jiangsu Provincial Center for Diseases Control and Prevention, Nanjing, China.ORCID 0009-0000-7466-8044
You GeDepartment of Infectious Disease, the Second Hospital of Nanjing, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4497-7916

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2022M721682Talent Support Program of Nanjing Second Hospital RCZD25004Youth Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82103896
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV-1 CRF01_AE cluster 4 is the predominant strain among men who have sex with men (MSM) in China and comprises two lineages, clusters 4a and 4b. We aimed to compare immune reconstitution after antiretroviral therapy (ART) between individuals infected with clusters 4a and 4b and to explore virological determinants underlying cluster-specific differences. We conducted a multicenter cohort study in Jiangsu Province, China, enrolling 604 cluster 4-infected patients with sustained viral suppression after 24 weeks of ART. We used generalized additive mixed models to characterize CD4

Indexed as

HIV-1HIV InfectionsImmune ReconstitutionReceptors, HIVAdultAntiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveCD4 Lymphocyte CountCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesChinaCohort StudiesFemaleHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhylogenyReceptors, CXCR4Receptors, HIVcluster 4co-receptor tropismCRF01_AEHIV-1immune reconstitution

Identifiers

PMID42461040
PMCPMC13436356

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.