Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42460952›Full record

ArticleJACC. Case reports2026

Premature Acute Myocardial Infarction in a Competitive Athlete: Exploring the Potential Impact of Omega-3/Omega-6 Ratio.

Bragato Maria Chiara, Pina Alessandra, Leidi Filippo, Ivan Calchera, Tresoldi Simone, Pozzi Matteo, Lettino Maddalena, Vandoni Pietro, Angela Maria Rizzo, Righetti Stefano

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Bragato Maria ChiaraInterventional Cardiology, Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori, Monza, Italy; School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
Pina AlessandraUniversity of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Leidi FilippoInterventional Cardiology, Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori, Monza, Italy.
Ivan CalcheraInterventional Cardiology, Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori, Monza, Italy.
Tresoldi SimoneInterventional Cardiology, Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori, Monza, Italy.
Pozzi MatteoIntensive Care Unit, Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori, Monza, Italy.
Lettino MaddalenaCardiothoracic and Vascular Department, Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori, Monza, Italy.
Vandoni PietroInterventional Cardiology, Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori, Monza, Italy.
Angela Maria RizzoDepartment of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Righetti StefanoInterventional Cardiology, Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori, Monza, Italy. Electronic address: stefano.righetti@irccs-sangerardo.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute myocardial infarction is increasing in younger adults. Epidemiologic studies suggest a low Omega-3/Omega-6 ratio may contribute to cardiac events. Athletes on a Western diet and high training loads have reduced Omega-3/Omega-6 ratios. CASE SUMMARY: A 29-year-old man with an unremarkable medical history experienced cardiac arrest during a soccer match. Coronary angiography revealed an atherosclerotic plaque occluding the proximal left anterior descending artery, treated with 2 drug-eluting stents. The patient was admitted to intensive care; brain death was declared the next day. No cardiovascular risk factors were identified, except for a reduced Omega-3/Omega-6 ratio. DISCUSSION: A young athlete without classical risk factors but with a low Omega-3/Omega-6 ratio developed unstable coronary disease. This association warrants further investigation. TAKE-HOME MESSAGES: This case highlights the potential role of Omega-3/Omega-6 ratios in cardiovascular risk in young athletes and underscores the importance of performing immediate cardiopulmonary resuscitation before advanced medical services arrive.

Indexed as

cardiac assist deviceexercisehemodynamicsmyocardial infarctionpercutaneous coronary interventionrisk factor

Identifiers

PMID42460952
PMCPMC13379911

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.