ArticlePhysiologia plantarum
Identification and Functional Evaluation of Leucine in Enhancing Cold Tolerance of Tea Plant's Young Shoots.
Ye Cui, Miaomiao Xu, Min Yi, Nana Li, Jianyan Huang, Xinchao Wang, Taolin Chen, Yongheng Zhang, Changqing Ding
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9 authors.
Miaomiao XuState Key Laboratory for Tea Plant Germplasm Innovation and Resource Utilization, Key Laboratory of Biology, Genetics and Breeding of Special Economic Animals and Plants, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, National Center for Tea Plant Improvement, Tea Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou, China.
Min YiState Key Laboratory for Tea Plant Germplasm Innovation and Resource Utilization, Key Laboratory of Biology, Genetics and Breeding of Special Economic Animals and Plants, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, National Center for Tea Plant Improvement, Tea Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou, China.
Nana LiState Key Laboratory for Tea Plant Germplasm Innovation and Resource Utilization, Key Laboratory of Biology, Genetics and Breeding of Special Economic Animals and Plants, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, National Center for Tea Plant Improvement, Tea Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2383-9581 Jianyan HuangState Key Laboratory for Tea Plant Germplasm Innovation and Resource Utilization, Key Laboratory of Biology, Genetics and Breeding of Special Economic Animals and Plants, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, National Center for Tea Plant Improvement, Tea Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3922-8956 Xinchao WangState Key Laboratory for Tea Plant Germplasm Innovation and Resource Utilization, Key Laboratory of Biology, Genetics and Breeding of Special Economic Animals and Plants, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, National Center for Tea Plant Improvement, Tea Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou, China.
Taolin ChenCollege of Tea Science, Guizhou University, Guiyang, China.
Yongheng ZhangState Key Laboratory for Tea Plant Germplasm Innovation and Resource Utilization, Key Laboratory of Biology, Genetics and Breeding of Special Economic Animals and Plants, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, National Center for Tea Plant Improvement, Tea Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou, China.
Changqing DingState Key Laboratory for Tea Plant Germplasm Innovation and Resource Utilization, Key Laboratory of Biology, Genetics and Breeding of Special Economic Animals and Plants, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, National Center for Tea Plant Improvement, Tea Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9536-9815 Funding
Earmarked Fund for CARS CARS-19-01AFoundation for Innovative Research Groups of the National Natural Science Foundation of China 32573092Foundation for Innovative Research Groups of the National Natural Science Foundation of China U22A20499Innovation Project for Agricultural Sciences and Technology CAAS-ASTIP-2021-TRICAAS-02
6 · The paper itselfAbstract
Cold stress severely impairs the growth and metabolic composition of tea shoots, thereby limiting tea production. The application of exogenous regulatory substances offers a potential strategy to mitigate cold-induced damage in tea plants. Therefore, identifying endogenous metabolites that could increase cold tolerance and exploring their working mechanisms would be of interest. Here, we identified 292 differentially accumulated metabolites in young shoots of two different tea cultivars through UPLC-MS/MS assays, among which amino acid metabolism was found to be markedly altered. Further analysis revealed that leucine was dramatically induced in all 10 tested accessions. Phenotype, relative electrolyte leakage (REL), and maximum quantum yield of photosystem II (Fv/Fm) analyses revealed that pre-treatment with 20 mM leucine significantly increased the cold tolerance of young shoots in 4 different cultivars. Transcriptome analysis revealed that 48.06% of differentially expressed genes (DEGs), including calcium (Ca
Indexed as
Camellia sinensisLeucinePlant ShootsAmino AcidsCold TemperatureGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, PlantReactive Oxygen SpeciesAmino AcidsLeucineReactive Oxygen Speciesamino acid metabolismcold stressleucinetea plantyoung shoots
Identifiers
PMID42460572
PMCPMC13373799
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