Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42460283›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine reports2026

Declining cigarette sales and shifts in the US cigarette marketplace from 2016 to 2024: Analysis of market scanner sales data in US convenience stores.

Meagan O Robichaud, Richard J O'Connor, Andrea C Villanti, Kathyrn C Edwards, Cristine D Delnevo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Meagan O RobichaudRutgers Institute for Nicotine and Tobacco Studies, Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Richard J O'ConnorDepartment of Health Behavior, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York, USA.
Andrea C VillantiRutgers Institute for Nicotine and Tobacco Studies, Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Kathyrn C EdwardsBehavioral Health and Health Policy, Westat, Rockville, MD, USA.
Cristine D DelnevoRutgers Institute for Nicotine and Tobacco Studies, Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.

Funding

Rutgers Center of Excellence in Rapid Surveillance of TobaccoU01CA278695 · NCI · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CRISTINE D DELNEVO, Ollie Ganz · 2023 to 2026
$14.0M
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA278695
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Changing cigarette sales trends can indicate shifts in tobacco marketing, consumer preferences, and smoker demographics. This study examines trends in US convenience store sales for cigarettes (2016-2024) by brand tier, flavor, and leading brands. Methods: Using Nielsen market scanner cigarette data (2016-2024) for US convenience stores, annual market shares and sales trends for each brand tier (premium, value, deep-discount), flavor (menthol, non-menthol), and leading brands were determined. Sales trends were assessed using Joinpoint for average annual percentage changes (AAPCs-primary outcome), with annual percent changes (APCs) describing shorter-term trends. Results: Sales declined from 9.23 to 5.61 billion packs from 2016 to 2024 (AAPC: -5.82% [95% CI: -6.40%, -5.21%]). Premium cigarettes declined more slowly between 2016 and 2021 (APC: -4.22% [95% CI: -5.47%, -1.93%]) than 2021 to 2024 (APC: -10.78% [95% CI: -15.38%, -8.29%]). Value cigarettes declined steadily (AAPC: -7.54%, [95% CI: -8.56%, -6.49%]). Deep-discount cigarettes were the only segment to grow (AAPC: 5.56% [95% CI: 3.81%, 7.39%]) and decrease in price. Non-menthol cigarettes declined steadily (AAPC: -4.97% [95% CI: -5.43%, -4.51%]). Menthol cigarettes declined slowly between 2016 and 2021 (APC: -2.65% [95% CI: -3.90%, -1.29%]) before rapidly declining (2021-2024 APC: -14.83% [95% CI: -16.94%, -12.13%]). Conclusion: Research assessing potential impacts of the growing deep-discount segment on smoking patterns and health disparities, as well as continued monitoring of menthol cigarettes, is needed.

Identifiers

PMID42460283
PMCPMC13370821

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.