Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42460280›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine reports2026

Commercial tobacco retail marketing in rural communities in Appalachian Kentucky, 2024.

Saber Feizy, Judy van de Venne, Melissa Abadi, W Jay Christian, Jayani Jayawardhana, Bethany Shorey Fennell, Delvon T Mattingly, Shyanika W Rose

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Saber FeizyCenter for Health, Engagement, and Transformation, College of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States of America.
Judy van de VenneDepartment of Behavioral Science, College of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States of America.
Melissa AbadiPacific Institute for Research & Evaluation, Louisville, KY, United States of America.
W Jay ChristianEpidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Public Health, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States of America.
Jayani JayawardhanaCollege of Public Health, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States of America.
Bethany Shorey FennellDepartment of Family & Community Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States of America.
Delvon T MattinglyCenter for Health, Engagement, and Transformation, College of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States of America.
Shyanika W RoseCenter for Health, Engagement, and Transformation, College of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United States of America.

Funding

AppalTRuST Project 3: Impact of proposed tobacco product rules in Appalachia on consumption and product switching with the Experimental Tobacco MarketplaceU54DA058256 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI Seth S Himelhoch · 2023 to 2026
$19.2M
Rutgers Center of Excellence in Rapid Surveillance of TobaccoU01CA278695 · NCI · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CRISTINE D DELNEVO, Ollie Ganz · 2023 to 2026
$14.0M
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA278695NIDA NIH HHS U54 DA058256
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To investigate heterogeneous commercial tobacco marketing patterns across rurality gradient. Methods: We conducted audits in all retail stores ( Results: Most stores carried cigarettes, cigarillos, and smokeless products, and over 50 % sold ONP, little cigars, and vapes. Lower proportions of stores in rural catchment carried ONP, little cigars, snus, and vapes. Stores in the least rural areas (Q1) had greater likelihood of exterior ads for vapes/ONPs. Stores across rural areas (Q1-Q3 vs Q4) had greater likelihood of interior vape ads. Stores in moderately-rural areas had greater likelihood of cigarette discounts inside (Q2 and Q3) and outside (Q3) stores (vs Q4). Conclusions: Conventional combustible and smokeless products were widely available throughout Appalachian Kentucky. Newer non-combustible products were less available in the most rural areas. Exterior store marketing was less present in the most rural areas.

Indexed as

AdvertisementDiscountNicotine pouchRetail densityRuralityVape

Identifiers

PMID42460280
PMCPMC13370820

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.