Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42460164›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Culturally Meaningful End-of-Life Care for a Patient With Cancer of Unknown Primary, and Severe Motor and Intellectual Disabilities: A Case Report.

Daiki Kogetsu, Yuki Kimoto, Yasutoshi Yamamoto, Katsuji Tanaka

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Daiki KogetsuDepartment of Nursing, Nishinomiya-Sunago Medical and Welfare Center for Children with Severe Motor and Intellectual Disabilities, Nishinomiya, JPN.
Yuki KimotoDepartment of Nursing, Nishinomiya-Sunago Medical and Welfare Center for Children with Severe Motor and Intellectual Disabilities, Nishinomiya, JPN.
Yasutoshi YamamotoDepartment of Pediatrics, Nishinomiya-Sunago Medical and Welfare Center for Children with Severe Motor and Intellectual Disabilities, Nishinomiya, JPN.
Katsuji TanakaDepartment of Pediatrics, Nishinomiya-Sunago Medical and Welfare Center for Children with Severe Motor and Intellectual Disabilities, Nishinomiya, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Geriatric and palliative care are becoming increasingly complex, particularly for patients with severe motor and intellectual disabilities (SMID). Cancer of unknown primary origin (CUP) is an aggressive malignancy that is often diagnosed at an advanced stage and requires individualized decision-making and careful integration of patient values into care planning. We report the case of a 68-year-old man with SMID who was diagnosed with peritoneal carcinomatosis of unknown primary origin, accompanied by pulmonary and splenic metastases and peritoneal implants. Because he was unable to express his preferences, repeated discussions with his legal guardian, his aunt, led to a consensus to prioritize comfort-focused care over invasive diagnostics or disease-directed therapy. A culturally meaningful intervention, a music concert featuring favorite songs, was organized within the care facility. The patient exhibited visible emotional engagement that facilitated reconnection with distant relatives. He died peacefully one week later without invasive medical interventions. This case underscores the importance of nonverbal cues, cultural sensitivity, and interdisciplinary collaboration in end-of-life decision-making for patients with profound disabilities. This further demonstrates how personalized non-medical interventions can enhance dignity, emotional comfort, and family cohesion at the end of life.

Indexed as

cancer of unknown primary (cup)ethical decision-makingjapanese geriatricsmultidisciplinary team (mdt)palliative and end-of-life caresevere motor and intellectual disabilitiessurrogate decision-making

Identifiers

PMID42460164
PMCPMC13372202

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.