Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42460136›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of veterinary research = Revue canadienne de recherche veterinaire2026

Prevalence of

Ashley E Whitehead, Alexandre S Borges, Luiza S Zakia, Serena Yu, Michael G Surette, Luis G Arroyo

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of veterinary research = Revue canadienne de recherche veterinaire, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

0citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ashley E WhiteheadFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta T3R 1J3 (Whitehead); Department of Clinical Studies, Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario N1G 2W1 (Borges, Zakia, Yu, Arroyo); Department of Medicine, Farncombe Family Digestive Health Research Institute, Health Sciences Centre, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario L8S 4K1 (Surette).

Alexandre S BorgesFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta T3R 1J3 (Whitehead); Department of Clinical Studies, Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario N1G 2W1 (Borges, Zakia, Yu, Arroyo); Department of Medicine, Farncombe Family Digestive Health Research Institute, Health Sciences Centre, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario L8S 4K1 (Surette).

Luiza S ZakiaFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta T3R 1J3 (Whitehead); Department of Clinical Studies, Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario N1G 2W1 (Borges, Zakia, Yu, Arroyo); Department of Medicine, Farncombe Family Digestive Health Research Institute, Health Sciences Centre, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario L8S 4K1 (Surette).

Serena YuFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta T3R 1J3 (Whitehead); Department of Clinical Studies, Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario N1G 2W1 (Borges, Zakia, Yu, Arroyo); Department of Medicine, Farncombe Family Digestive Health Research Institute, Health Sciences Centre, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario L8S 4K1 (Surette).

Michael G SuretteFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta T3R 1J3 (Whitehead); Department of Clinical Studies, Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario N1G 2W1 (Borges, Zakia, Yu, Arroyo); Department of Medicine, Farncombe Family Digestive Health Research Institute, Health Sciences Centre, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario L8S 4K1 (Surette).

Luis G ArroyoFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta T3R 1J3 (Whitehead); Department of Clinical Studies, Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario N1G 2W1 (Borges, Zakia, Yu, Arroyo); Department of Medicine, Farncombe Family Digestive Health Research Institute, Health Sciences Centre, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario L8S 4K1 (Surette).

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

Bacterial ToxinsClostridioides difficileClostridium InfectionsFecesHorse DiseasesAlbertaAnimalsAnimals, NewbornBacterial ProteinsEnterotoxinsFemaleHorsesPrevalenceBacterial ProteinsBacterial ToxinsEnterotoxinstoxB protein, Clostridium difficile

Identifiers

PMID42460136

PMCPMC13370171

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata

Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.