Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42460038›Full record

ArticleBJUI compass2026

The utility of PSA density for selection of targeted versus systematic transperineal prostate biopsy: A retrospective cohort study.

Johnny Wang, Narmina Khanmammadova, Karim Hanna, Ashley Gao, Angelina Wang, Kimberly Tran, Mohamad Ibrahim, Mackinnly Knoerzer, Kristene Myklak, Sohrab Ali and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJUI compass, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Johnny WangDepartment of Urology University of California Irvine Orange California USA.
Narmina KhanmammadovaDepartment of Urology University of California Irvine Orange California USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8637-8319
Karim HannaDepartment of Urology University of California Irvine Orange California USA.
Ashley GaoDepartment of Urology University of California Irvine Orange California USA.
Angelina WangDepartment of Urology University of California Irvine Orange California USA.
Kimberly TranDepartment of Urology University of California Irvine Orange California USA.
Mohamad IbrahimDepartment of Urology University of California Irvine Orange California USA.
Mackinnly KnoerzerDepartment of Urology University of California Irvine Orange California USA.
Kristene MyklakGolden State Urology Fremont California USA.
Sohrab AliDepartment of Urology University of California Irvine Orange California USA.
Michael DaneshvarDepartment of Urology University of California Irvine Orange California USA.
Mohammed ShahaitDepartment of Urology University of California Irvine Orange California USA.
David LeeDepartment of Urology University of California Irvine Orange California USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: The objective of this study is to evaluate PSA density (PSAD) as an adjunctive predictor of prostate cancer (PCa) detection on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-guided transperineal biopsy and to identify PSAD thresholds across which systematic sampling may be safely omitted. Methods: Data were collected from men who underwent MRI-ultrasound software-assisted fusion transperineal biopsy from July 2023 to August 2025. The cancer detection rate of targeted, systematic and combined strategies was stratified by PSAD. Multivariable logistic regression was used to identify predictors of grade group (GG) ≥ 2 and GG ≥ 3 PCa. Results: Among 379 men undergoing biopsy, overall GG ≥ 2 detection increased with PSAD: 29.2% (<0.1), 42.7% (0.1-0.1499), 61.2% (0.15-0.1999) and 78.4% (≥0.2). On multivariable analysis, PSAD was associated with higher odds of GG ≥ 2 (OR 2.4, 95% CI 1.73-3.3, Conclusion: PSAD is an accessible metric that may guide risk stratification and biopsy strategy selection. A PSAD threshold of 0.2 may identify those in whom systematic sampling increases detection of low-grade disease with limited incremental yield for clinically significant disease.

Indexed as

magnetic resonance imagingprostate biopsyprostate cancer

Identifiers

PMID42460038
PMCPMC13369285

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.