Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42460036›Full record

ArticlePlastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open2026

Minimal-access Nipple-sparing Mastectomy With Prepectoral Direct-to-implant Breast Reconstruction Without Acellular Dermal Matrix or Synthetic Mesh.

Nurul Hidayah Abdul Rauf, Hung-Wen Lai, Jun Su, Lay-In Lim, Yi-Yuan Lee, Shih-Lung Lin

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Article in Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nurul Hidayah Abdul RaufFrom the Division of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Selayang Hospital, Malaysia.
Hung-Wen LaiDepartment of Surgery, Endoscopic & Oncoplastic Breast Surgery Center, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.
Jun SuDepartment of General Surgery, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore.
Lay-In LimDivision of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, North West Deanery, NHS Health Education, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Yi-Yuan LeeDepartment of Surgery, Minimal Invasive Surgery Research Center, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.
Shih-Lung LinDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Minimal-access nipple-sparing mastectomy (MA-NSM), endoscopic-assisted NSM, or robotic-assisted NSM with direct-to-implant breast reconstruction (DTIBR) is increasingly performed due to its small and inconspicuous scars and improved aesthetic results. MA-NSM with prepectoral implant placement without acellular dermal matrix (ADM) or synthetic mesh may offer acceptable outcomes with reduced costs. This study reports the preliminary results of these procedures. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed patients who underwent MA-NSM with prepectoral DTIBR without ADM or synthetic mesh between January and September 2024 using a prospectively maintained database. The clinical results, complications, and patient-reported outcome measurements were analyzed. Results: Twelve patients underwent 14 MA-NSM procedures with prepectoral DTIBR without ADM or synthetic mesh. The median age was 49 years, and 84.6% were early-stage (stage 0-II) breast cancer patients. The mean operative time per breast was 193 ± 43 minutes. The median mastectomy specimen weight was 262.9 g, and the median implant size was 275 mL. There were no major complications such as implant loss or return to theater. Seroma formation requiring multiple aspirations was the most observed event (42.9%). All the patients were satisfied with the aesthetic results. Conclusions: In the current preliminary study, MA-NSM with prepectoral DTIBR without ADM or synthetic mesh was a feasible procedure and yielded satisfactory aesthetic results. However, more cases and longer follow-up periods are required to ensure long-term safety in future clinical practice.

Identifiers

PMID42460036
PMCPMC13372514

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.